不同时间跨度的闪烁按钮

Question

是否可以使用 dispatchertimer 类，为两个不同的按钮创建两个（或更多）定时器，所以它们会在不同的时间设置闪烁。我已经尝试在我附加的代码中执行此操作，但是，如果两个时间跨度不同，则缺少 accors，这不应该是我正在制作的应用程序。

 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.ComponentModel;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Drawing;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Net;
 using System.Net.Sockets;
 using System.Text;
 using System.Windows.Forms;
 using System.Windows.Threading;


namespace UDPReceiveWPF
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
    bool button_flag = true;

    private byte[] dataStream = new byte[1024];
    private Socket udpSock;
    private byte[] buffer;

    private DispatcherTimer dispatcherTimer;
    private DispatcherTimer dispatcherTimer2;

    private delegate void DisplayMessageDelegate(string message);
    private DisplayMessageDelegate displayMessageDelegate = null;

    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        this.displayMessageDelegate = new DisplayMessageDelegate(this.DisplayMessage);

        dispatcherTimer = new DispatcherTimer();
        dispatcherTimer.Tick += dispatcherTimer_Tick;
        dispatcherTimer.Interval = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 0, 0, 100);
        dispatcherTimer.Start();

        dispatcherTimer2 = new DispatcherTimer();
        dispatcherTimer2.Tick += dispatcherTimer2_Tick;
        dispatcherTimer2.Interval = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 0, 0, 50);
        dispatcherTimer2.Start();

        udpSock = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
        udpSock.Bind(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 11000));
        buffer = new byte[1024];

        EndPoint newClientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
        udpSock.BeginReceiveFrom(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ref newClientEP, DoReceiveFrom, udpSock);
    }


    private void DoReceiveFrom(IAsyncResult iar)
    {
        try
        {
            Socket recvSock = (Socket)iar.AsyncState;
            EndPoint clientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
            int msgLen = recvSock.EndReceiveFrom(iar, ref clientEP);
            byte[] localMsg = new byte[msgLen];
            Array.Copy(buffer, localMsg, msgLen);

            EndPoint newClientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
            udpSock.BeginReceiveFrom(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ref newClientEP, DoReceiveFrom, udpSock);

            if (msgLen > 0)
            {
                string textToprint = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(localMsg, 0, msgLen);
                this.Invoke(this.displayMessageDelegate, new object[] { textToprint });
            }
        }
        catch (ObjectDisposedException)
        {
        }
    }

    private void DisplayMessage(string messge)
    {
        textBox1.Text += messge + Environment.NewLine;
    }


    private void dispatcherTimer_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (button_flag)
        {
            button3.BackColor = Color.White;
            //button1.BackColor = Color.Black;
            button_flag = false;
        }
        else
        {
            button3.BackColor = Color.Black;
            //button1.BackColor = Color.White;
            button_flag = true;
        }
    }
    private void dispatcherTimer2_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (button_flag)
        {
            //button3.BackColor = Color.White;
            button1.BackColor = Color.Black;
            button_flag = false;
        }
        else
        {
            //button3.BackColor = Color.Black;
            button1.BackColor = Color.White;
            button_flag = true;
        }
    }

    private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

    }
}
}

或者有没有其他方法可以做到这一点？ - 阿斯拉克

Answer 1

您可以通过编写一个小的额外类来处理这个用例来做到这一点，示例如下。 FlickTimer 将进行任何控制，您可以定义您希望它处理的所需状态和颜色（在本例中是我的颜色数组）

public partial class Form1 : Form
{
    StateWithColor[] colors = new StateWithColor[] {
        new StateWithColor(0, Color.Black),
        new StateWithColor(1, Color.White)
    };

    FlickTimer<Button> timer1Button, timer2Button;

    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        timer1Button = new FlickTimer<Button>(colors, 500, button1);
        timer2Button = new FlickTimer<Button>(colors, 100, button2);
    }

    private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

    }
}

public struct StateWithColor
{
    public int State;
    public Color Color;

    public StateWithColor(int state, Color color)
    {
        Color = color;
        State = state;
    }
}

public class FlickTimer<T> : IDisposable
    where T: Control
{
    public T Target { get; set; }

    protected readonly IList<StateWithColor> possibleStates = new List<StateWithColor>();
    protected int currentState = 0;
    protected object lockState = new object();
    protected Timer timer = new Timer();

    protected void Flicker(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (Target == null)
        {
            return;
        }
        if (Target.InvokeRequired)
        {
            Target.Invoke(new EventHandler(Flicker), sender, e);
            return;
        }
        lock (lockState)
        {
            Target.BackColor = possibleStates[currentState].Color;
            currentState++;
            if (currentState >= possibleStates.Count)
            {
                currentState = 0;
            }
        }
    }

    public FlickTimer(StateWithColor[] states, int timeout = 100, T target = null)
    {
        Target = target;
        lock (lockState)
        {
            foreach (var state in states)
            {
                possibleStates.Add(state);
            }
        }
        timer.Interval = timeout;
        timer.Tick += Flicker;
        Start();
    }

    public void Start()
    {
        timer.Start();
    }

    public void Stop()
    {
        timer.Stop();
    }

    public void Dispose()
    {
        if (timer != null)
        {
            Stop();
            timer.Tick -= Flicker;
            timer = null;
        }
    }
}