在圆圈内居中文本和淡入淡出切换不起作用答案

【问题标题】：Center texts inside circles & fadeToggle not working在圆圈内居中文本和淡入淡出切换不起作用
【发布时间】：2019-01-07 15:17:10
【问题描述】：

这是我在 StackOverflow 中的第一个问题。所以，如果我没有遵守发布问题的规则，请告诉我。 :)

[问题1]

我试图通过阅读以下帖子来解决我的文本以圆圈为中心的问题：

但是，我无法解决我的问题。我想将圆圈中的文本移动到圆圈的中间，以使文本水平和垂直位于圆圈的中心。

[问题2]

点击“测试”按钮后会出现隐藏的圆圈。但是，再次单击按钮后圆圈不会消失。

如果有人能给我建议，我将不胜感激！ :)

解决了！

这个问题不是重复的，因为我想在使用 translate() 时使文本居中，但对在“fadeToggle()”和“:hidden with fadeIn()”之间使用感到困惑。

$(document).ready(function() {
  $('#test').click(function() {
    $(".options:hidden").fadeToggle();
  });
});

body {
  font-family: 'Poor Story', sans-serif;
}

#test {
  cursor: pointer;
  display: block;
  text-align: center;
  position: absolute;
  display: flex;
  left: 50%;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}

.options {
  background: #f7f7f5;
  display: none;
  text-align: center;
  vertical-align: middle;
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
  left: 50%;
  top: 50%;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border-style: solid;
  border-color: #F3C78D;
  width: 60px;
  height: 60px;
  font-size: 12px;
}

.options span {
  color: #000000;
  text-align: center;
  vertical-align: middle;
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
}

#option1 {
  transform: translate(-100%, -150%);
}

#option2 {
  transform: translate(-160%, -40%);
}

#option3 {
  transform: translate(-50%, 50%);
}

#option4 {
  transform: translate(60%, -40%);
}

#option5 {
  transform: translate(15%, -150%);
}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">

  <!-- Bootstrap 4.1.x -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Smlep5jCw/wG7hdkwQ/Z5nLIefveQRIY9nfy6xoR1uRYBtpZgI6339F5dgvm/e9B" crossorigin="anonymous">
  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Poor+Story" rel="stylesheet">

</head>

<body>
  <div class="container">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-success" id="test">test</button>
    <div class="options" id="option1"><span>Hello<br>World</span></div>
    <div class="options" id="option2"><span>Goodbye</span></div>
    <div class="options" id="option3"><span>How<br>are<br>you?</span></div>
    <div class="options" id="option4"><span>Fine</span></div>
    <div class="options" id="option5"><span>Okay</span></div>
  </div>
</body>
<footer>
  <!-- Bootstrap 4.0 : jQuery first, then Popper.js, then Bootstrap JS -->
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.2/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-o+RDsa0aLu++PJvFqy8fFScvbHFLtbvScb8AjopnFD+iEQ7wo/CG0xlczd+2O/em" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="index.js"></script>
</footer>

</html>

【问题讨论】：

重复：stackoverflow.com/questions/1776915/…
重复：stackoverflow.com/questions/5703552/…
在 jquery 代码中只需删除 :hidden 就可以了
重复：stackoverflow.com/questions/19026884/…
这个问题不是重复的，因为我想在使用 translate() 时使文本居中，但对在“fadeToggle()”和“:hidden with fadeIn()”之间使用感到困惑。

标签： javascript jquery html css

【解决方案1】：

$(document).ready(function() {
	$('#test').click(function(){
		$(".options").fadeToggle();
	});
});

body{
  font-family: 'Poor Story', sans-serif;
}

#test{
   cursor: pointer;
   display: block;
   text-align: center;
   position: absolute;
   display: flex;
   left: 50%;
   top: 50%; 
   transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
.options {
    background: #f7f7f5;
    display: table;
    text-align: center;
    vertical-align: middle;
    position: absolute;
    width: 100%;
    left: 50%;
    top: 50%; 
    border-radius: 50%;
    border-style: solid;
    border-color: #F3C78D;
    width: 60px;
    height: 60px;
    font-size: 12px;
}

.options span {
    display: table-cell;
    color: #000000;
    vertical-align: middle;   
}

#option1{
    transform: translate(-100%, -150%);
}

#option2{
    transform: translate(-160%, -40%);
}

#option3{
    transform: translate(-50%, 50%);
}

#option4{
    transform: translate(60%, -40%);
}

#option5{
    transform: translate(15%, -150%);
}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">

  <!-- Bootstrap 4.1.x -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Smlep5jCw/wG7hdkwQ/Z5nLIefveQRIY9nfy6xoR1uRYBtpZgI6339F5dgvm/e9B" crossorigin="anonymous">
  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Poor+Story" rel="stylesheet">

</head>
<body>
  <div class="container">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-success" id="test">test</button>
    <div class="options" id="option1"><span>Hello<br>World</span></div>
    <div class="options" id="option2"><span>Goodbye</span></div>
    <div class="options" id="option3"><span>How<br>are<br>you?</span></div>
    <div class="options" id="option4"><span>Fine</span></div>
    <div class="options" id="option5"><span>Okay</span></div>
  </div>
</body>
<footer>
  <!-- Bootstrap 4.0 : jQuery first, then Popper.js, then Bootstrap JS -->
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.2/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-o+RDsa0aLu++PJvFqy8fFScvbHFLtbvScb8AjopnFD+iEQ7wo/CG0xlczd+2O/em" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="index.js"></script>
</footer>
</html>

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

添加此 CSS 代码

top: 50%; 
left: 50%; 
transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);

到.options span 使文本居中，问题1。

从 jquery 语句中删除 :hidden 以解决您的问题 2。

$(document).ready(function() {
  $('#test').click(function() {
    $(".options").fadeToggle();
  });
});

body {
  font-family: 'Poor Story', sans-serif;
}

#test {
  cursor: pointer;
  display: block;
  text-align: center;
  position: absolute;
  display: flex;
  left: 50%;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}

.options {
  background: #f7f7f5;
  display: none;
  text-align: center;
  vertical-align: middle;
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
  left: 50%;
  top: 50%;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border-style: solid;
  border-color: #F3C78D;
  width: 60px;
  height: 60px;
  font-size: 12px;
}

.options span {
  color: #000000;
  text-align: center;
  vertical-align: middle;
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
  top: 50%; 
  left: 50%; 
  transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%); 
}

#option1 {
  transform: translate(-100%, -150%);
}

#option2 {
  transform: translate(-160%, -40%);
}

#option3 {
  transform: translate(-50%, 50%);
}

#option4 {
  transform: translate(60%, -40%);
}

#option5 {
  transform: translate(15%, -150%);
}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">

  <!-- Bootstrap 4.1.x -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Smlep5jCw/wG7hdkwQ/Z5nLIefveQRIY9nfy6xoR1uRYBtpZgI6339F5dgvm/e9B" crossorigin="anonymous">
  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Poor+Story" rel="stylesheet">

</head>

<body>
  <div class="container">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-success" id="test">test</button>
    <div class="options" id="option1"><span>Hello<br>World</span></div>
    <div class="options" id="option2"><span>Goodbye</span></div>
    <div class="options" id="option3"><span>How<br>are<br>you?</span></div>
    <div class="options" id="option4"><span>Fine</span></div>
    <div class="options" id="option5"><span>Okay</span></div>
  </div>
</body>
<footer>
  <!-- Bootstrap 4.0 : jQuery first, then Popper.js, then Bootstrap JS -->
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.2/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-o+RDsa0aLu++PJvFqy8fFScvbHFLtbvScb8AjopnFD+iEQ7wo/CG0xlczd+2O/em" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="index.js"></script>
</footer>

</html>

【讨论】：