将 html 文件加载到 JEditorPane

Question

谁能告诉我如何将 html 文档加载到 JEditorPane 中。我尝试了以下似乎不起作用的方法：

try{
    URL h = new URL("file://test.html");
    pane.setPage(h); 
} catch (Exception e) {}

Answer 1

在 java 的 jeditor 窗格中打开 html 文件

       JeditorPane editorpane= new JEditorPane();
       editorScrollPane = new JScrollPane(editorpane);
       editorScrollPane.setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS);
       File file = new File("F://test.htm");
       editorpane.setPage(file.toURI().toURL());
       editorpane.setEditable(true);

希望对你有帮助， 在这里可以正常工作

Answer 2

How to setPage() a JEditorPane with a localfile which is outside of the .jar file?

// get location of the code source
URL url = yourpackage.Main.class.getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getLocation();

    try {
        // extract directory from code source url
        String root = (new File(url.toURI())).getParentFile().getPath();
        File doc = new File(root, "test.htm");
        // create htm file contents for testing
        FileWriter writer = new FileWriter(doc);
        writer.write("<h1>Test</h1>");
        writer.close();
        // open it in the editor
        editor.setPage(doc.toURI().toURL());
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

Answer 3

你可以在swing上关注sun的webview教程... :) http://docs.oracle.com/javafx/2/swing/SimpleSwingBrowser.java.htm

我正在粘贴他们演示的源代码。

import javafx.application.Platform;
import javafx.beans.value.ChangeListener;
import javafx.beans.value.ObservableValue;
import javafx.embed.swing.JFXPanel;
import javafx.event.EventHandler;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.web.WebEngine;
import javafx.scene.web.WebEvent;
import javafx.scene.web.WebView;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

import static javafx.concurrent.Worker.State.FAILED;

public class SimpleSwingBrowser implements Runnable {
    private JFXPanel jfxPanel;
    private WebEngine engine;

    private JFrame frame = new JFrame();
    private JPanel panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
    private JLabel lblStatus = new JLabel();

    private JButton btnGo = new JButton("Go");
    private JTextField txtURL = new JTextField();
    private JProgressBar progressBar = new JProgressBar();

    private void initComponents() {
        jfxPanel = new JFXPanel();

        createScene();

        ActionListener al = new ActionListener() {
            @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                loadURL(txtURL.getText());
            }
        };

        btnGo.addActionListener(al);
        txtURL.addActionListener(al);

        progressBar.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(150, 18));
        progressBar.setStringPainted(true);

        JPanel topBar = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(5, 0));
        topBar.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(3, 5, 3, 5));
        topBar.add(txtURL, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        topBar.add(btnGo, BorderLayout.EAST);


        JPanel statusBar = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(5, 0));
        statusBar.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(3, 5, 3, 5));
        statusBar.add(lblStatus, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        statusBar.add(progressBar, BorderLayout.EAST);

        panel.add(topBar, BorderLayout.NORTH);
        panel.add(jfxPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        panel.add(statusBar, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

        frame.getContentPane().add(panel);
    }

    private void createScene() {

        Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
            @Override public void run() {

                WebView view = new WebView();
                engine = view.getEngine();

                engine.titleProperty().addListener(new ChangeListener<String>() {
                    @Override
                    public void changed(ObservableValue<? extends String> observable, String oldValue, final String newValue) {
                        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
                            @Override public void run() {
                                frame.setTitle(newValue);
                            }
                        });
                    }
                });

                engine.setOnStatusChanged(new EventHandler<WebEvent<String>>() {
                    @Override public void handle(final WebEvent<String> event) {
                        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
                            @Override public void run() {
                                lblStatus.setText(event.getData());
                            }
                        });
                    }
                });

                engine.locationProperty().addListener(new ChangeListener<String>() {
                    @Override
                    public void changed(ObservableValue<? extends String> ov, String oldValue, final String newValue) {
                        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
                            @Override public void run() {
                                txtURL.setText(newValue);
                            }
                        });
                    }
                });

                engine.getLoadWorker().workDoneProperty().addListener(new ChangeListener<Number>() {
                    @Override
                    public void changed(ObservableValue<? extends Number> observableValue, Number oldValue, final Number newValue) {
                        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
                            @Override public void run() {
                                progressBar.setValue(newValue.intValue());
                            }
                        });
                    }
                });

                engine.getLoadWorker()
                        .exceptionProperty()
                        .addListener(new ChangeListener<Throwable>() {

                            public void changed(ObservableValue<? extends Throwable> o, Throwable old, final Throwable value) {
                                if (engine.getLoadWorker().getState() == FAILED) {
                                    SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
                                        @Override public void run() {
                                            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
                                                    panel,
                                                    (value != null) ?
                                                    engine.getLocation() + "\n" + value.getMessage() :
                                                    engine.getLocation() + "\nUnexpected error.",
                                                    "Loading error...",
                                                    JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
                                        }
                                    });
                                }
                            }
                        });

                jfxPanel.setScene(new Scene(view));
            }
        });
    }

    public void loadURL(final String url) {
        Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
            @Override public void run() {
                String tmp = toURL(url);

                if (tmp == null) {
                    tmp = toURL("http://" + url);
                }

                engine.load(tmp);
            }
        });
    }

    private static String toURL(String str) {
        try {
            return new URL(str).toExternalForm();
        } catch (MalformedURLException exception) {
                return null;
        }
    }

    @Override public void run() {

        frame.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(1024, 600));
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        initComponents();

        loadURL("http://oracle.com");

        frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new SimpleSwingBrowser());
    }
}

Answer 4

使用绝对路径怎么样？查看java.lang.System.getProperties 并使用“user.dir”，即获取一些绝对路径来增强您的文件网址。