【问题标题】:Javadoc for Android project in Eclipse fails with NullPointerExceptionEclipse 中 Android 项目的 Javadoc 因 NullPointerException 而失败
【发布时间】:2011-12-30 17:48:36
【问题描述】:

我正在尝试在 Eclipse 中为我的 Android 项目生成 javadoc cmets,但我不断收到 NullPointerException。仅当我尝试为导入 Android Compatibility Library (android.support) 的类生成 javadocs 时才会出现此问题,我已将其作为外部 jar 附加。我还参考了 Android 2.2 和几个库项目,但它们本身不会导致此错误。

Loading source file /home/travisc/Desktop/Android/App/workspace/Restaurant/src/com/yellowbrickcode/restaurant/StartupActivity.java...
Constructing Javadoc information...
StartupActivity.java:3: package android.content does not exist
import android.content.ContentValues;
                      ^
StartupActivity.java:4: package android.content does not exist
import android.content.Intent;
                      ^
StartupActivity.java:5: package android.content does not exist
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
                      ^
StartupActivity.java:6: package android.content.SharedPreferences does not exist
import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor;
                                        ^
StartupActivity.java:7: package android.os does not exist
import android.os.Bundle;
                 ^
StartupActivity.java:8: package android.preference does not exist
import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
                         ^
StartupActivity.java:10: package android.view does not exist
import android.view.Menu;
                   ^
StartupActivity.java:11: package android.view does not exist
import android.view.MenuItem;
                   ^
StartupActivity.java:12: package android.view does not exist
import android.view.View;
                   ^
StartupActivity.java:14: package android.view does not exist
import android.view.ViewGroup;
                   ^
StartupActivity.java:15: package android.widget does not exist
import android.widget.ImageButton;
                     ^
StartupActivity.java:27: cannot access android.app.Activity
class file for android.app.Activity not found
public class StartupActivity extends FragmentActivity {
       ^
StartupActivity.java:29: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class OnClickListener
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.StartupActivity
    private OnClickListener mMenuListener = new OnClickListener() {
            ^
StartupActivity.java:38: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class OnClickListener
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.StartupActivity
    private OnClickListener mAccountListener = new OnClickListener() {
            ^
StartupActivity.java:49: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class OnClickListener
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.StartupActivity
    private OnClickListener mCheckinListener = new OnClickListener() {
            ^
StartupActivity.java:68: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Menu
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.StartupActivity
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
                                       ^
StartupActivity.java:74: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class MenuItem
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.StartupActivity
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
                                         ^
StartupActivity.java:80: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Bundle
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.StartupActivity
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
                            ^
PushService.java:14: package org.json does not exist
import org.json.JSONException;
               ^
PushService.java:16: package android.app does not exist
import android.app.AlarmManager;
                  ^
PushService.java:17: package android.app does not exist
import android.app.IntentService;
                  ^
PushService.java:18: package android.app does not exist
import android.app.Notification;
                  ^
PushService.java:19: package android.app does not exist
import android.app.NotificationManager;
                  ^
PushService.java:20: package android.app does not exist
import android.app.PendingIntent;
                  ^
PushService.java:21: package android.content does not exist
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
                      ^
PushService.java:22: package android.content does not exist
import android.content.Context;
                      ^
PushService.java:23: package android.content does not exist
import android.content.Intent;
                      ^
PushService.java:24: package android.content does not exist
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
                      ^
PushService.java:25: package android.content.SharedPreferences does not exist
import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor;
                                        ^
PushService.java:26: package android.os does not exist
import android.os.Binder;
                 ^
PushService.java:27: package android.os does not exist
import android.os.IBinder;
                 ^
PushService.java:28: package android.os does not exist
import android.os.SystemClock;
                 ^
PushService.java:29: package android.preference does not exist
import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
                         ^
PushService.java:30: package android.util does not exist
import android.util.Log;
                   ^
RemoteUpdater.java:13: package org.json does not exist
import org.json.JSONArray;
               ^
RemoteUpdater.java:14: package org.json does not exist
import org.json.JSONException;
               ^
RemoteUpdater.java:15: package org.json does not exist
import org.json.JSONObject;
               ^
RemoteUpdater.java:17: package android.content does not exist
import android.content.ContentResolver;
                      ^
RemoteUpdater.java:18: package android.content does not exist
import android.content.ContentValues;
                      ^
RemoteUpdater.java:20: package android.database does not exist
import android.database.Cursor;
                       ^
RemoteUpdater.java:21: package android.database does not exist
import android.database.SQLException;
                       ^
RemoteUpdater.java:23: package android.net does not exist
import android.net.Uri;
                  ^
RemoteUpdater.java:24: package android.util does not exist
import android.util.Log;
                   ^
PushService.java:54: cannot find symbol
symbol: class IntentService
public class PushService extends IntentService implements Saveable {
                                 ^
PushService.java:681: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Binder
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    protected class PushBinder extends Binder {
                                       ^
PushService.java:178: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Context
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    public boolean clear(Context ctx) {
                         ^
PushService.java:190: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Intent
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
                          ^
PushService.java:190: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class IBinder
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
           ^
PushService.java:205: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Context
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    public boolean restore(Context ctx) {
                           ^
PushService.java:228: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Context
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    public boolean save(Context ctx) {
                        ^
PushService.java:254: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Intent
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
                                  ^
PushService.java:357: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Intent
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    private void receiveMessage(Intent intent) {
                                ^
PushService.java:393: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Intent
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    private void receiveRegistration(Intent intent) throws JSONException {
                                     ^
PushService.java:393: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class JSONException
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    private void receiveRegistration(Intent intent) throws JSONException {
                                                           ^
PushService.java:416: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Intent
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    private void register(Intent intent) {
                          ^
PushService.java:456: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Intent
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    private void retryAction(Intent intent) {
                             ^
PushService.java:498: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class JSONException
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    private void unregister() throws JSONException{
                                     ^
PushService.java:523: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class JSONException
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    private void unregisterServer(String regId) throws JSONException{
                                                       ^
PushService.java:545: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Intent
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    private void updateRegistration(Intent intent) throws JSONException {
                                    ^
PushService.java:545: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class JSONException
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    private void updateRegistration(Intent intent) throws JSONException {
                                                          ^
RemoteUpdater.java:72: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class ContentValues
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.RemoteUpdater
    private ArrayList<ContentValues> mInsertedRecords;
                      ^
RemoteUpdater.java:77: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class ContentValues
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.RemoteUpdater
    private ArrayList<ContentValues> mInsertedMappings;
                      ^
RemoteUpdater.java:86: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class ContentResolver
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.RemoteUpdater
    private ContentResolver mResolver;
            ^
RemoteUpdater.java:97: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class ContentResolver
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.RemoteUpdater
    public RemoteUpdater(String authority, ContentResolver resolver) {
                                           ^
RemoteUpdater.java:192: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class JSONObject
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.RemoteUpdater
    private boolean updateNewsFeed(JSONObject serverData) {
                                   ^
RemoteUpdater.java:207: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class JSONObject
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.RemoteUpdater
    private boolean updateTable(JSONObject serverData, Uri authority,
                                ^
RemoteUpdater.java:207: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Uri
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.RemoteUpdater
    private boolean updateTable(JSONObject serverData, Uri authority,
                                                       ^
RemoteUpdater.java:208: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class JSONException
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.RemoteUpdater
            String table, String date) throws JSONException {
                                              ^
RemoteUpdater.java:234: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class JSONObject
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.RemoteUpdater
    private boolean updateMenu(JSONObject serverData) {
                               ^
RemoteUpdater.java:308: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Uri
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.RemoteUpdater
    private boolean commitUpdates(Uri authority, String table, String date) {
                                  ^
RemoteUpdater.java:365: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class JSONArray
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.RemoteUpdater
    private void parseRecords(JSONArray records, boolean delete)
                              ^
RemoteUpdater.java:366: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class JSONException
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.RemoteUpdater
            throws JSONException {
                   ^
PushService.java:612: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class BroadcastReceiver
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService
    public static class Receiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
                                         ^
PushService.java:629: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Context
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService.Receiver
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
                              ^
PushService.java:629: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Intent
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.PushService.Receiver
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
                                               ^
SyncPreferences.java:10: package android.os does not exist
import android.os.Bundle;
                 ^
SyncPreferences.java:11: package android.preference does not exist
import android.preference.PreferenceActivity;
                         ^
SyncPreferences.java:23: cannot find symbol
symbol: class PreferenceActivity
public class SyncPreferences extends PreferenceActivity {
                                     ^
SyncPreferences.java:27: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Bundle
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.c2dm.SyncPreferences
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
                            ^
Provider.java:5: package android.content does not exist
import android.content.ContentProvider;
                      ^
Provider.java:6: package android.content does not exist
import android.content.ContentValues;
                      ^
Provider.java:7: package android.content does not exist
import android.content.UriMatcher;
                      ^
Provider.java:8: package android.database does not exist
import android.database.Cursor;
                       ^
Provider.java:9: package android.database.sqlite does not exist
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
                              ^
Provider.java:10: package android.graphics.drawable does not exist
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
                                ^
Provider.java:11: package android.net does not exist
import android.net.Uri;
                  ^
Provider.java:12: package android.util does not exist
import android.util.Log;
                   ^
Provider.java:41: cannot find symbol
symbol: class ContentProvider
public class Provider extends ContentProvider {
                              ^
Provider.java:51: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Uri
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.database.Provider
    public static final Uri CONTENT_URI = 
                        ^
Provider.java:57: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Uri
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.database.Provider
    public static final Uri MENU_URI = Uri.withAppendedPath(CONTENT_URI, UpdateType.menu.toString());
                        ^
Provider.java:62: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Uri
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.database.Provider
    public static final Uri NEWS_FEED_URI = Uri.withAppendedPath(CONTENT_URI, Table.NEWS_FEED.name);
                        ^
Provider.java:65: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Uri
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.database.Provider
    public static final Uri UPDATES_URI = Uri.withAppendedPath(CONTENT_URI, Table.UPDATE_LOG.name);
                        ^
Provider.java:70: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Uri
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.database.Provider
    public static final Uri IMAGE_URI =  Uri.withAppendedPath(CONTENT_URI, Table.IMAGE.name);
                        ^
Provider.java:80: cannot find symbol
symbol  : class UriMatcher
location: class com.yellowbrickcode.restaurant.database.Provider
    private static final UriMatcher URI_MATCHER;
                         ^
DatabaseHelper.java:3: package android.content does not exist
import android.content.ContentValues;
                      ^
DatabaseHelper.java:5: package android.database.sqlite does not exist
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
                              ^
DatabaseHelper.java:6: package android.database.sqlite does not exist
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
                              ^
DatabaseHelper.java:7: package android.graphics does not exist
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
                       ^
DatabaseHelper.java:8: package android.util does not exist
import android.util.Log;
                   ^
DatabaseHelper.java:21: cannot find symbol
symbol: class SQLiteOpenHelper
public class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
                                    ^
Standard Doclet version 1.6.0_23
Building tree for all the packages and classes...
java.lang.NullPointerException
    at com.sun.tools.javadoc.TypeMaker.getType(TypeMaker.java:85)
    at com.sun.tools.javadoc.TypeMaker.getType(TypeMaker.java:47)
    at com.sun.tools.javadoc.ClassDocImpl.superclassType(ClassDocImpl.java:486)
    at com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.util.Util.getAllInterfaces(Util.java:405)
    at com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.util.Util.getAllInterfaces(Util.java:443)
    at com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.util.ClassTree.processType(ClassTree.java:180)
    at com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.util.ClassTree.buildTree(ClassTree.java:132)
    at com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.util.ClassTree.<init>(ClassTree.java:91)
    at com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.AbstractDoclet.startGeneration(AbstractDoclet.java:123)
    at com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.AbstractDoclet.start(AbstractDoclet.java:83)
    at com.sun.tools.doclets.formats.html.HtmlDoclet.start(HtmlDoclet.java:63)
    at com.sun.tools.doclets.standard.Standard.start(Standard.java:41)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:616)
    at com.sun.tools.javadoc.DocletInvoker.invoke(DocletInvoker.java:291)
    at com.sun.tools.javadoc.DocletInvoker.start(DocletInvoker.java:165)
    at com.sun.tools.javadoc.Start.parseAndExecute(Start.java:374)
    at com.sun.tools.javadoc.Start.begin(Start.java:162)
    at com.sun.tools.javadoc.Main.execute(Main.java:59)
    at com.sun.tools.javadoc.Main.main(Main.java:49)
100 warnings

关键问题是底部的错误。 - 100 条警告仅涉及链接到主要 Android 库文档,这是一个单独的问题,不会导致没有参考 android.support 的错误。事实上,没有任何警告说任何类似于“package android.support 不存在”的内容。这让我相信 javadoc 正在寻找兼容性库,但涉及 jar 或我引用它的方式在最终生成 javadoc 时会导致错误。

感谢任何关于可能导致错误的想法。

【问题讨论】:

    标签: android eclipse javadoc android-support-library


    【解决方案1】:

    我有同样的错误。通过在向导中选择项目的不同部分,有时会触发错误,有时不会。

    无论如何,在那个错误之前有很多“package android.* doesn't exist”的警告,所以我决定先去掉这些。 Here's the workaround 对我有用。

    现在,这些警告消息消失了,NullPointerException 也消失了!我能够为整个项目生成 javadoc,包括指向引用库项目、第 3 方库 jar 和 Android 框架类的链接。

    【讨论】:

      【解决方案2】:

      我遇到了类似的问题,如果我取消选中除 src 之外的所有内容,错误就会消失。

      【讨论】:

      • 上面的javadoc生成只为一个类StartupActivity生成。除该类外,所有内容均未选中,尽管它仍尝试以递归方式构建对其他类的引用。
      【解决方案3】:

      我有相同的调用堆栈和一组完全不同的 java 文件和库。在我完成类路径以包含从 javadoc 引用的所有基类、基接口和其他类后,错误就消失了。因此,修复所有“找不到符号”警告也修复了调用堆栈。

      【讨论】:

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