【问题标题】:localStorage in OSX webview not persisting on page reload - Office365 AddinOSX webview中的localStorage不会在页面重新加载时持续存在 - Office365 Addin
【发布时间】:2016-11-22 11:57:50
【问题描述】:

我在 OSX (El Capitan + Yosemite) 的 web 视图中遇到了 localStorage 的问题。

我正在制作一个 Office365 应用程序,它在 mac uses a webview 上。它在 Windows 上运行良好,甚至在 Mac 上的 Safari 上运行良好——只是 Mac 的 webview 很麻烦。它位于托管域中,因此this 不是问题。

从下面的测试代码中可以看出,我将信息保存到 localStorage,然后使用该值设置一个变量。这意味着它必须在某个时候保存到 localStorage,但是如果我刷新页面,数据就会丢失。注意:并非我的应用程序中的所有数据都丢失了,只是丢失了一些数据。

我在保存时没有收到QUOTA_EXCEEDED_ERR

这是我在刷新时失败的测试代码。

$scope.initTest = function () {

    $scope.errorsRecorded += "************** Initialize **************";

    var notNested = localStorage.getItem('lclNotNested');
    if (!notNested) {
        $scope.errorsRecorded += "*_*__NOT NESTED NOT SAVED";
        $scope.notNested = "NOTSET";
    } else {
        $scope.errorsRecorded += "*_*__NOT NESTED ___ val=" + notNested + ';';
        $scope.notNested = JSON.parse(notNested);
    }
};
$scope.initTest();


// Button press event

$scope.setSingle = function () {
    // Set the value to localStorage, then get it back for the UI
    // so we know the value was set.
    try {
        localStorage.setItem('lclNotNested', JSON.stringify(Date.now()));
    } catch (e) {
        $scope.errorsRecorded = $scope.errorsRecorded + '.....<br/>\r\n ' + e;
    }

    $scope.notNested = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('lclNotNested'));
};

以下是一些值设置正确但加载失败的屏幕截图。

我花了好几个小时试图弄清楚它,但找不到调试它的方法。我无权访问底层 webview 代码,它只是 Microsoft 提供的 Web 应用程序。

有谁知道发生了什么,或者我可以如何调试它(例如,在 Mac 上查看本地存储文件以获取 web 视图)?

【问题讨论】:

    标签: javascript macos webview local-storage office365-apps


    【解决方案1】:

    争论删除问题,但这必然会抓住其他人......

    在头疼并创建此jsfiddle 以在应用程序中尝试之后,Office 365 应用程序目前似乎没有按预期在 OSX 上的 web 视图中保留 localStorage。

    我对部分持久性的困惑是某些信息正在保存到文档中。其他(不太重要的)信息仅保存到 localStorage,因此不会持久化。

    在我的情况下,答案是 - 如果您希望在页面重新加载或保存并重新打开 Office 365 应用程序时保持持久性 - 保存到文档。不要依赖 localStorage 做任何事情。

    jsfiddle 的代码:

    <script>
    
    
            function deletMany() {
    
                var getManyNumber = parseInt(document.getElementById('setManyNumber').value);
    
                for (var i = 0; i < getManyNumber; i++) {
                    try {
                        localStorage.removeItem('many' + i);
                    } catch (e) {                   
                    }
                }
    
                getMany();
            }
    
            function getMany() {
                var outputText = '';
    
                var getManyNumber = parseInt(document.getElementById('setManyNumber').value);
    
    
                for (var i = 0; i < getManyNumber; i++) {
                    try {
                        var ot = localStorage.getItem('many' + i);
    
                        outputText += (ot) ? ot + '_' : i + " - no set <br/>";
                    } catch (e) {
                        outputText += '|||' + i + '-' + e;
                    }
                }
    
                var elm = document.getElementById('results');
                elm.innerHTML = outputText;
            }
    
            function setMany() {
    
                var getManyNumber = parseInt(document.getElementById('setManyNumber').value);
    
                for (var i = 0; i < getManyNumber; i++) {
                    localStorage.setItem('many' + i, "MANY" + i);
                }
            }
    
    
            //---------
    
            function deleteFewWithLots() {
    
                var getLotsNumber = parseInt(document.getElementById('setLotsNumber').value);
    
                for (var i = 0; i < getLotsNumber; i++) {
                    try {
                        localStorage.removeItem('few' + i);
                    } catch (e) {
    
                    }
                }
    
                getFewWithLots();
    
            }
    
            function getFewWithLots() {
                var outputText = '';
    
                var getLotsNumber = parseInt(document.getElementById('setLotsNumber').value);
    
                for (var i = 0; i < getLotsNumber; i++) {
                    try {
                        var ot = localStorage.getItem('few' + i);
    
                        outputText += (ot) ? i + ':' + ot + '_' : i + " - no set <br/> \r\n___";
                    } catch (e) {
                        outputText += '|||' + i + '-' + e;
                    }
                }
    
                var elm = document.getElementById('results');
                elm.innerHTML = outputText;
            }
    
            function setFewWithLots() {
    
                var getLotsNumber = parseInt(document.getElementById('setLotsNumber').value);
    
                for (var i = 0; i < getLotsNumber; i++) {
                    localStorage.setItem('few' + i, "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Section 1.10.32 of de Finibus Bonorum et Malorum, written by Cicero in 45 BC. Sed ut perspiciatis unde omnis iste natus error sit voluptatem accusantium doloremque laudantium, totam rem aperiam, eaque ipsa quae ab illo inventore veritatis et quasi architecto beatae vitae dicta sunt explicabo. Nemo enim ipsam voluptatem quia voluptas sit aspernatur aut odit aut fugit, sed quia consequuntur magni dolores eos qui ratione voluptatem sequi nesciunt. Neque porro quisquam est, qui dolorem ipsum quia dolor sit amet, consectetur, adipisci velit, sed quia non numquam eius modi tempora incidunt ut labore et dolore magnam aliquam quaerat voluptatem. Ut enim ad minima veniam, quis nostrum exercitationem ullam corporis suscipit laboriosam, nisi ut aliquid ex ea commodi consequatur? Quis autem vel eum iure reprehenderit qui in ea voluptate velit esse quam nihil molestiae consequatur, vel illum qui dolorem eum fugiat quo voluptas nulla pariatur? 1914 translation by H. Rackham. But I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born and I will give you a complete account of the system, and expound the actual teachings of the great explorer of the truth, the master-builder of human happiness. No one rejects, dislikes, or avoids pleasure itself, because it is pleasure, but because those who do not know how to pursue pleasure rationally encounter consequences that are extremely painful. Nor again is there anyone who loves or pursues or desires to obtain pain of itself, because it is pain, but because occasionally circumstances occur in which toil and pain can procure him some great pleasure. To take a trivial example, which of us ever undertakes laborious physical exercise, except to obtain some advantage from it? But who has any right to find fault with a man who chooses to enjoy a pleasure that has no annoying consequences, or one who avoids a pain that produces no resultant pleasure?" + i + '______________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________ ____________________________');
                }
            }
    
    
        </script>
    
    
    <body>
    
        <hr />
        <button onclick="deletMany()">Delete Many</button>  
        <button onclick="getMany()">Get Many</button>
        <input id="setManyNumber" type="number" value="1" style="width:75px;" />
        <button onclick="setMany()">Set Many</button>
        <button onclick="deleteFewWithLots()">Delete Few Items With Lots</button>
        <button onclick="getFewWithLots()">Get Few Items With Lots</button>
        <input id="setLotsNumber" type="number" value="1" style="width:75px;" />
        <button onclick="setFewWithLots()">Set Few Items With Lots</button>
        <hr />
        <div style="background-color:aqua; word-break:break-all; width:500px;margin-left:100px; position: absolute; z-index: 10000;">
            <div id="results"></div>
        </div>
    
    </body>
    

    【讨论】:

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