如何在自定义文件夹中安装和升级 rpm 包？

Question

我正在尝试使用 yum_package 将存储在根目录下的 rpm 文件安装到 root/gpfs_driver 路径下

%w("gpfs.*.*.rpm").each do |pkg|
    package "#{pkg}" do

            source "/root/gpfs_drive/base/"

            action :install

    end
end

错误：

    Compiled Resource:
    ------------------
    # Declared in /root/.chef/local-mode-cache/cache/cookbooks/preq/recipes/test.rb:2:in `block in from_file'

    yum_package(""gpfs.*.*.rpm"") do
      package_name "\"gpfs.*.*.rpm\""
      action [:install]
      retries 0
      retry_delay 2
      default_guard_interpreter :default
      declared_type :package
      cookbook_name "preq"
      recipe_name "test"
      source "/root/gpfs_drive/base/"
      flush_cache {:before=>false, :after=>false}
    end

    System Info:
    ------------
    chef_version=12.21.3
    platform=redhat
    platform_version=7.2
    ruby=ruby 2.3.1p112 (2016-04-26 revision 54768) [x86_64-linux]
    program_name=chef-client worker: ppid=23043;start=17:09:14;
    executable=/opt/chef/bin/chef-client

[2018-04-13T17:09:19+10:00] INFO: Running queued delayed notifications before re-raising exception

Running handlers: 
[2018-04-13T17:09:19+10:00] ERROR: Running exception handlers Running handlers complete 
[2018-04-13T17:09:19+10:00] ERROR: Exception handlers complete Chef Client failed. 0 resources updated in 04 seconds 
[2018-04-13T17:09:19+10:00] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to /root/.chef/local-mode-cache/cache/chef-stacktrace.out 
[2018-04-13T17:09:19+10:00] FATAL: Please provide the contents of the stacktrace.out file if you file a bug report 
[2018-04-13T17:09:19+10:00] ERROR: yum_package["gpfs.*.*.rpm"] (preq::test line 2) had an error: Mixlib::ShellOut::ShellCommandFailed: Expected process to exit with [0], but received '1'
---- Begin output of rpm -qp --queryformat '%{NAME} %{VERSION}-%{RELEASE} %{ARCH} ' /root/gpfs_drive/base/ ---- STDOUT: STDERR: error: open of /root/gpfs_drive/base/ failed: No such file or directory
---- End output of rpm -qp --queryformat '%{NAME} %{VERSION}-%{RELEASE} %{ARCH} ' /root/gpfs_drive/base/ ---- Ran rpm
-qp --queryformat '%{NAME} %{VERSION}-%{RELEASE} %{ARCH} ' /root/gpfs_drive/base/ returned 1

Answer 1

厨师不是这样工作的。

首先，%w("gpfs.*.*.rpm") 不会列出目录中的所有包。它只是数组的别名。你应该做Dir.glob("/root/gpfs_drive/base/gpfs.*.*.rpm")。

然后你必须把完整路径放在source。

从我的头顶：

Dir.glob("/root/gpfs_drive/base/gpfs*.rpm").each do |pkg|
  rpm_package pkg do
    source pkg
    action :install
  end
end

Dir.glob 应该返回所有具有完整路径的包，您可以遍历列表/数组。