我将从描述我的设置开始，以确保我们在同一页面上。
这是我的设置文件 - Settings1.settings，只有一个设置 Test，默认值为 DefaultValue
此时，默认值也复制到app.config中。
现在，我有一个模板，其设置将在运行时生效，其格式为 user.config。这就是它的样子——
这是来自工作实验的代码 -
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show(Settings1.Default.Test); // this shows "DefaultValue" in a message box
// Now change the user.config file with our template file -
//1. I get the location of user config
var fileForUser = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.PerUserRoamingAndLocal).FilePath;
//2. now I'll Place my template file, where user.config should be present
// create directory if it doesnt exist
if(Directory.Exists(Path.GetDirectoryName(fileForUser)) == false)
Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(fileForUser)) ;
// I have kept my template at E:\template.config
File.Copy(@"E:\template.config", fileForUser, true);
MessageBox.Show(Settings1.Default.Test); // this still shows "DefaultValue" because the user.config is not reloaded
//3. Read the new setting
Settings1.Default.Reload();
MessageBox.Show(Settings1.Default.Test); // this shows "Default Value is changed to ABC" because the user.config is now reloaded
}
App.config 保持原样，如果我删除 user.config 或调用 Settings1.Default.Reset() 然后它的 App.config 为应用程序提供默认值
希望对您有所帮助。请让我知道它是否符合您的目的。
更新 1 支持问题作者已经尝试过的方法
这是支持你的方法的工作代码，它将把设置文件的设置带入应用程序-
后悔我的错字 - Lables2.settings，Lables.settings 而不是 Labels2.settings 和 Labels.settings
{
// 1. Open the settings xml file present in the same location
string settingName = "Lables2.SETTINGS"; // Setting file name
XmlDocument docSetting = new XmlDocument();
docSetting.Load(Application.StartupPath + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + settingName);
XmlNodeList labelSettings = docSetting.GetElementsByTagName("Settings")[0].ChildNodes;
// 2. Open the config file
string configFile = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetupInformation.ConfigurationFile;
XmlDocument appSettingDoc = new XmlDocument();
appSettingDoc.Load(configFile);
XmlNodeList appConfigLabelSettings = appSettingDoc.GetElementsByTagName("userSettings")[0].
SelectNodes("WindowsFormsApplication2.Lables")[0].ChildNodes;
//ProjectName.Setting file
//3. update the config file
for (int i = 0; i < appConfigLabelSettings.Count; i++)
{
var v = appConfigLabelSettings.Item(i).ChildNodes[0];
v.InnerText = labelSettings.Item(i).InnerText;
}
//4. save & load the settings
appSettingDoc.Save(configFile);
Lables.Default.Reload();
MessageBox.Show(Lables.Default.Code); // test pass... shows A2
}
我的项目设置 -
这是可执行文件夹，其中
这就是 labels2.settings 的样子
没有 xml 文档的更新 2 方法
所有设置都是相同的，这更干净。请尝试-
{
// 1. Open the settings xml file present in the same location
string settingName = "Lables2.SETTINGS"; // Setting file name
XmlDocument docSetting = new XmlDocument();
docSetting.Load(Application.StartupPath + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + settingName);
XmlNodeList labelSettings = docSetting.GetElementsByTagName("Settings")[0].ChildNodes;
Console.WriteLine("Code {0} Group{1} Name{2}", Lables.Default.Code, Lables.Default.Group, Lables.Default.Name); //prints Code A1 GroupB1 NameC1
//2. look for all Lables2 settings in Label settings & update
foreach (XmlNode item in labelSettings)
{
var nameItem = item.Attributes["Name"];
Lables.Default.PropertyValues[nameItem.Value].PropertyValue = item.InnerText;
}
Lables.Default.Save(); // save. this will save it to user.config not app.config but the setting will come in effect in application
Lables.Default.Reload();
Console.WriteLine("Code {0} Group{1} Name{2}", Lables.Default.Code, Lables.Default.Group, Lables.Default.Name); //prints Code A2 GroupB2 NameC2
}