terraform - 创建 AWS Elastic Beanstalk 时出错答案

【问题标题】：terraform - error on creating AWS Elastic Beanstalkterraform - 创建 AWS Elastic Beanstalk 时出错
【发布时间】：2020-08-29 16:43:22
【问题描述】：

我正在尝试使用 terrafrom 配置 AWS Elastic Beanstalk。下面是我写的.tf文件：

resource "aws_s3_bucket" "default" {
  bucket = "textX"
}

resource "aws_s3_bucket_object" "default" {
  bucket = "${aws_s3_bucket.default.id}"
  key    = "test-app-version-tf--dev"
  source = "somezipFile.zip"
}

resource "aws_elastic_beanstalk_application_version" "default" {
  name        = "tf-test-version-label"
  application = "tf-test-name"
  description = "application version created by terraform"
  bucket      = "${aws_s3_bucket.default.id}"
  key         = "${aws_s3_bucket_object.default.id}"
}

resource "aws_elastic_beanstalk_application" "tftest" {
  name = "tf-test-name"
  description = "tf-test-name"
}

resource "aws_elastic_beanstalk_environment" "tfenvtest" {
    description = "test"
    application = "${aws_elastic_beanstalk_application.tftest.name}"
    name        = "synchronicity-dev"
    cname_prefix           = "ops-api-opstest"
    solution_stack_name    = "64bit Amazon Linux 2 v5.0.1 running Node.js 12"
    tier                   = "WebServer"
    wait_for_ready_timeout = "20m"        
}

根据the official documentation，我正在为aws_elastic_beanstalk_environment 模块提供所有必需的参数。

但是，在执行脚本时，我收到以下错误：

等待 Elastic Beanstalk 环境 (e-39m6ygzdxh) 时出错准备就绪：发生 2 个错误： * 2020-05-13 12:59:02.206 +0000 UTC (e-3xff9mzdxh) ：您必须为此区域中的 EC2 实例指定实例配置文件。请参阅 Managing Elastic Beanstalk Instance Profiles 了解更多信息。 * 2020-05-13 12:59:02.319 +0000 UTC (e-3xff9mzdxh) : 启动环境失败。

【问题讨论】：

您使用的是哪个地区？
@HelderSepulveda，脚本正在使用“eu-west-1”区域。
我在"us-east-1" 的错误中得到了同样的结果
有根据的猜测：API 发生了一些变化，Terraform AWS 提供商还没有赶上
我在使用 terraform 0.12.24 的 us-west-2 中遇到了同样的错误

标签： terraform terraform-provider-aws

【解决方案1】：

这对我有用：将下面的 setting 添加到您的 aws_elastic_beanstalk_environment 资源中：

 resource "aws_elastic_beanstalk_environment" "tfenvtest" {
 ....
 ....
    setting {
      namespace = "aws:autoscaling:launchconfiguration"
      name      = "IamInstanceProfile"
      value     = "aws-elasticbeanstalk-ec2-role"
    }
 }

更多关于常规设置的信息在这里：https://docs.aws.amazon.com/elasticbeanstalk/latest/dg/command-options-general.html

aws_elastic_beanstalk_environment上的信息：https://www.terraform.io/docs/providers/aws/r/elastic_beanstalk_environment.html

【讨论】：