【问题标题】:Forbidden permission to access /cgi-bin/test.pl禁止访问/cgi-bin/test.pl
【发布时间】:2016-02-12 20:39:04
【问题描述】:

好的,我已经在我的 Linux 机器上配置了 Apache,但是当我尝试从 cgi-bin 在本地主机上运行任何类型的脚本时,我得到了 Forbidden 权限。即地址http://localhost/cgi-bin/test.pl

<VirtualHost *:80>
    # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
    # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
    # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
    # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
    # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
    # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
    # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
    #ServerName www.example.com

    ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html

    # Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
    # error, crit, alert, emerg.
    # It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
    # modules, e.g.
    #LogLevel info ssl:warn
    ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
    <Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
        AllowOverride None
        Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory>

    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

    # For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
    # enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
    # include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
    # following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
    # after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
    #Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
    <Files ~ "\.(pl|cgi)$">
        SetHandler perl-script
        PerlResponseHandler ModPerl::PerlRun
        Options +ExecCGI
        PerlSendHeader On
    </Files>
</VirtualHost>

# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet

那是我的 000-default.conf 是的,我已经给了 test.pl 755 权限,它运行正常。 提前感谢您的帮助。

【问题讨论】:

  • /usr/lib/cgi-bin/ 目录的权限是什么?你能从那个目录运行其他 cgi 脚本吗?
  • 离题。这个问题属于serverfault.comsuperuser.com
  • @ikegami 有一点灰色地带,但consensus on Meta 是这里的网络服务器配置问题(有些问题也是关于 SF 和/ 或 SU,但这并不会使它们偏离主题)。
  • @ThisSuitIsBlackNot,重新阅读您的链接。共识是这可能属于最终用户的领域,因此它可能不属于 SF。我 100% 同意,这就是为什么我认为这个问题属于 superuser.com,并且在 serverfault.com 上也可以接受。
  • /usr/lib/cgi-bin/目录的权限是drwxr-xr-x。我无法从该目录运行任何其他脚本。

标签: apache perl cgi


【解决方案1】:

在每个级别上执行“ls”.. /usr/ , /usr/lib/ , /usr/lib/cgi-bin 没有 sudo ...如果是这样,该文件的所有者可能是“root”。 . 然后尝试“chown”该文件。

【讨论】:

  • 我可以在每个级别上“ls”,所以我假设他们都有正确的权限。
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