【发布时间】：2017-10-13 05:23:29
【问题描述】：
我创建了一个自托管的 wcf 服务，并且如果在 http://localhost:11100 上很热。我想用自定义动词调用服务，例如“VERB”。对于剩余的默认动词，它应该返回 Method not allowed(405)。
我试过的是
请求：
ANYVERB http://localhost:11100 HTTP 1.1
回应：
“方法不允许”
请求：
GET http://localhost:11100 HTTP 1.1
回应：
<HTML><HEAD><link rel="alternate" type="text/xml" href="http://127.0.0.1:11100/?disco" /><STYLE type="text/css">#content{ FONT-SIZE: 0.7em; PADDING-BOTTOM: 2em; MARGIN-LEFT: 30px}BODY{MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0px; COLOR: #000000; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; BACKGROUND-COLOR: white}P{MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12px; COLOR: #000000; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana}PRE{BORDER-RIGHT: #f0f0e0 1px solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5px; BORDER-TOP: #f0f0e0 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: -5px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; FONT-SIZE: 1.2em; PADDING-BOTTOM: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #f0f0e0 1px solid; PADDING-TOP: 5px; BORDER-BOTTOM: #f0f0e0 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Courier New; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #e5e5cc}.heading1{MARGIN-TOP: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 15px; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; FONT-SIZE: 26px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: -30px; WIDTH: 100%; COLOR: #ffffff; PADDING-TOP: 10px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #003366}.intro{MARGIN-LEFT: -15px}</STYLE><TITLE>RDService Service</TITLE></HEAD><BODY><DIV id="content"><P class="heading1">RDService Service</P><BR /><P class="intro">You have created a service.<P class="intro">To test this service, you will need to create a client and use it to call the service. You can do this using the svcutil.exe tool from the command line with the following syntax:</P><BR /><PRE>svcutil.exe <A HREF="http://127.0.0.1:11100/?wsdl">http://127.0.0.1:11100/?wsdl</A></PRE><P>You can also access the service description as a single file:<BR /><PRE><A HREF="http://127.0.0.1:11100/?singleWsdl">http://127.0.0.1:11100/?singleWsdl</A></PRE></P></P><P class="intro" />This will generate a configuration file and a code file that contains the client class. Add the two files to your client application and use the generated client class to call the Service. For example:<BR /><P class="intro"><B>C#</B></P><PRE><font color="blue">class </font><font color="teal">Test
</font>{
<font color="blue"> static void </font>Main()
{
<font color="teal">HelloClient</font> client = <font color="blue">new </font><font color="teal">HelloClient</font>();
<font color="green"> // Use the 'client' variable to call operations on the service.
</font><font color="green"> // Always close the client.
</font> client.Close();
}
}
</PRE><BR /><P class="intro"><B>Visual Basic</B></P><PRE><font color="blue">Class </font><font color="teal">Test
</font><font color="blue"> Shared Sub </font>Main()
<font color="blue"> Dim </font>client As <font color="teal">HelloClient</font> = <font color="blue">New </font><font color="teal">HelloClient</font>()
<font color="green"> ' Use the 'client' variable to call operations on the service.
</font><font color="green"> ' Always close the client.
</font> client.Close()
<font color="blue"> End Sub
</font><font color="blue">End Class</font></PRE></DIV></BODY></HTML>
我也想为 GET 动词获取“方法不允许”。我该如何继续。
我的 wcf 界面：
namespace sample
{
[ServiceContract]
interface Iinterface
{
[OperationContract]
[WebInvoke(UriTemplate = "/", Method = "MYVERB", ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Xml, RequestFormat = WebMessageFormat.Xml, BodyStyle = WebMessageBodyStyle.Bare)]
XmlElement MyMethod();
}
}
WCF 服务主机：
namespace sample
{
class SHClass
{
private static ServiceHost m_Host;
public static void onStart()
{
try
{
if (m_Host != null)
{
m_Host.Close();
}
string url= "http://127.0.0.1:11100";
Uri baseAddress = new Uri(url);
try
{
m_Host = new ServiceHost(typeof(sample.class1), baseAddress);
//Start the Service
m_Host.Open();
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.ToString());
}
}
public static void onStop()
{
try
{
if (m_Host != null)
{
m_Host.Close();
m_Host = null;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.ToString());
}
}
}
}
【问题讨论】：
-
请添加您的代码
-
HTTP 中需要支持 GET。
-
我只需要允许自定义动词，不应该允许默认动词。