【发布时间】:2018-10-06 18:41:32
【问题描述】:
我开发了一个 Angular4 基本 CRUD 应用程序,它与渲染 JSON 数组数据的 nodejs 后端 API 交互。但是在使用 .push() 方法将对象添加到 JSON 数组时,它会将最后一个对象替换为要添加的新对象,而不是将其推送到数组中。
以下是Employee的定义:
export interface Employee {
id:number,
name:string,
review:string[],
peers:string[]
}
服务方法进行HTTP调用如下:
addEmployee(addedEmployee:Employee):Observable<Response>
{
return
this._http.post("http://localhost:3001/add",addedEmployee)
.pipe(catchError(this.handleError));
}
将 Employee 对象添加到 JSON 对象数组的后端 API 代码如下:
app.post('/add',function(req,res){
var addedEmployee={};
addedEmployee.id=req.body.id;
addedEmployee.name=req.body.name;
addedEmployee.review=req.body.review;
addedEmployee.peers=req.body.peers;
employees.push(addedEmployee);
console.log('added');
res.json(employees);
})
后端JSON对象数组的前、中、后结构如下:
之前:
employees = [
{
id: 1,
name: "John Doe",
review: ["Hardworking"],
peers: ["admin", "Matt"]
},
{
id: 2,
name: "Matt Hofner",
review: ["Hardworking"],
peers: ["admin"]
},
{
id: 3,
name: "Judy Ruth",
review: ["Focused"],
peers: ["admin", "Matt"]
}
];
中级:
let addedEmployee:Employee = {
id: 4,
name: "Trudy",
review:["Lazy"],
peers: ["Matt"]
};
决赛:
employees = [
{
id: 1,
name: "John Doe",
review: ["Hardworking"],
peers: ["admin", "Matt"]
},
{
id: 2,
name: "Matt Hofner",
review: ["Hardworking"],
peers: ["admin"]
},
{
id: 4,
name: "Trudy",
review: ["Lazy"],
peers: ["Matt"]
}
];
【问题讨论】:
-
员工在哪里申报或提取?
-
也许这会对你有所帮助:stackoverflow.com/questions/19054997/…
-
刚刚尝试在浏览器控制台中进行推送,它可以正常工作。首先如何声明员工数组?作为 var employee = new Array[3] ?或代码 sn-p 中的内联初始化?
-
employees 数组已在另一个文件中声明,该文件已在后端脚本中导入。并且声明是内联的,就像在代码 sn-p 中一样。
标签: json node.js angular http express