【发布时间】：2017-04-01 22:35:41
【问题描述】：
我刚刚开始在 Express 框架中使用 node.js，我正在尝试了解内置路由的工作原理。我发现可以定义一个“主”路由器，从中使用其他“子路由”。现在，我的应用程序最初发出一个从 MySQL 数据库加载下拉列表的 get 请求。我添加了一个演示按钮，该按钮应采用下拉列表中的值并将其作为查询参数向我的子路由发出请求。当单击子路由的按钮时，我收到 404。
我的 app.js：
var express = require('express');
var path = require('path');
var favicon = require('serve-favicon');
var logger = require('morgan');
var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser');
var bodyParser = require('body-parser');
var routes = require('./routes/index');
var app = express();
// view engine setup
app.set('views', path.join(__dirname, 'views'));
app.set('view engine', 'pug');
// uncomment after placing your favicon in /public
//app.use(favicon(path.join(__dirname, 'public', 'favicon.ico')));
app.use(logger('dev'));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }));
app.use(cookieParser());
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
app.use('/', routes);
// catch 404 and forward to error handler
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
var err = new Error('Not Found');
err.status = 404;
next(err);
});
// error handlers
// development error handler
// will print stacktrace
if (app.get('env') === 'development') {
app.use(function(err, req, res, next) {
res.status(err.status || 500);
res.render('error', {
message: err.message,
error: err
});
});
}
// production error handler
// no stacktraces leaked to user
app.use(function(err, req, res, next) {
res.status(err.status || 500);
res.render('error', {
message: err.message,
error: {}
});
});
module.exports = app;
我的 index.js（主路由）：
var express = require('express');
var router = express.Router();
var models = require('../models');
router.use('/savings', require('./savings.js'));
/* GET home page with locations and their initial data collection dates */
router.get('/', function(req, res, next) {
models.Location.findAll({
attributes: ['locationName', 'initializationDate']
}).then(function(locations) {
res.render('index', {
title: 'Solar Data Savings',
locations: locations
});
});
});
module.exports = router;
savings.js（子路由）：
var express = require('express');
var router = express.Router();
var models = require('../models');
/* GET calculate solar data savings and reroute */
router.get('/savings', function(req, res, next) {
req.param('locationID');
models.Bank.findAll({
attributes: ['bankID'],
include: [{
model: Location,
where: { locationID: Sequelize.col('bank.locationID') }
}]
}).then(function(banks) {
res.render('index', {
title: 'Solar Data Savings',
banks: banks
});
});
});
module.exports = router;
index.pug：
extends layout
block content
div(class="container-fluid")
h1= title
p This is the #{title} project website
form(action="/savings")
div(class="form-group")
label(for="locations")
div(class="col-sm-4")
select(id="locations" class="form-control")
-for(var i = 0; i < locations.length; i++) {
option(value="#{locations[i].dataValues.locationID") #{locations[i].getLocationName()}
-}
div(class="col-sm-4")
input(type="submit", value="Get Bank")
我相信我误解了路由的细微差别，我已经在网上搜寻了解决这个特殊问题的方法，但没有运气。非常感谢您的帮助
【问题讨论】：
标签： javascript node.js express routes pug