【发布时间】:2018-08-09 18:51:10
【问题描述】:
我正在将 Spring Security 集成到我的 Spring MVC 和 Angular 应用程序中。
版本:
Spring Security:4.1.5.RELEASE
Spring MVC:4.2.0.RELEASE
角度:4
集成后,我看到浏览器显示用户名和密码弹出窗口。即使在进行了更改之后,我也无法摆脱弹出窗口并继续以 Angular 自定义登录表单。
首先,我使用的是 http 基本身份验证机制。
为此创建了以下 SecurityConfig.java。
[更新]
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
// @formatter:on
auth.inMemoryAuthentication().withUser("user1").password("user1").roles("USER").and().withUser("user2")
.password("user2").roles("USER").and().withUser("admin").password("admin").roles("ADMIN");
// @formatter:off
}
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
// @formatter:on
http
.authorizeRequests().antMatchers("/index.html", "/", "/login", "*.*", "/*.bundle.*", "/*.ico")
.permitAll().anyRequest().authenticated().and().csrf()
.csrfTokenRepository(CookieCsrfTokenRepository.withHttpOnlyFalse());
// @formatter:off
}
}
对于资源和路径解析,创建于 ServletContextConfiguration.java 之后。
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
public class ServletContextConfiguration extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
public void configureContentNegotiation(ContentNegotiationConfigurer configurer) {
configurer.favorPathExtension(true).ignoreAcceptHeader(true).useJaf(false)
.defaultContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON).mediaType("html",
MediaType.TEXT_HTML)
.mediaType("xml", MediaType.APPLICATION_XML).mediaType("json",
MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
}
@Override
public void configureDefaultServletHandling(DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer configurer) {
configurer.enable();
}
@Bean(name = "contentNegotiatingViewResolver")
public ViewResolver getContentNegotiatingViewResolver(ContentNegotiationManager manager) {
ContentNegotiatingViewResolver resolver = new ContentNegotiatingViewResolver();
resolver.setContentNegotiationManager(manager);
return resolver;
}
@Override
public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
registry.addResourceHandler("/**").addResourceLocations("/dist/").resourceChain(true)
.addResolver(new PathResourceResolver());
}
}
以下是我的web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
version="3.0">
<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
<!-- Creates the Spring Container shared by all Servlets and Filters -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- Processes application requests -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/index.html</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- Spring Security -->
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
我正在使用 weblogic server 来部署 war 文件。
weblogic.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<wls:weblogic-web-app
xmlns:wls="http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-web-app"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-web-app
http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-web-app/1.4/weblogic-web-app.xsd">
<wls:context-root>/</wls:context-root>
<wls:container-descriptor>
<wls:prefer-application-packages>
<wls:package-name>org.slf4j.*</wls:package-name>
<wls:package-name>org.springframework.*</wls:package-name>
<wls:package-name>org.springframework.web.servlet.view.*</wls:package-name>
<wls:package-name>oracle.core.*</wls:package-name>
<wls:package-name>oracle.jdbc.*</wls:package-name>
<wls:package-name>oracle.net.*</wls:package-name>
<wls:package-name>oracle.sql.*</wls:package-name>
<wls:package-name>oracle.security.*</wls:package-name>
<wls:package-name>org.hibernate.*</wls:package-name>
<wls:package-name>com.fasterxml.*</wls:package-name>
</wls:prefer-application-packages>
</wls:container-descriptor>
</wls:weblogic-web-app>
角度变化:
在app.module.ts中引入了http拦截器来注入http头X-Requested-With建议here。
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
import { HttpModule } from '@angular/http';
import { RouterModule, Routes } from '@angular/router';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import {
HttpEvent, HttpInterceptor, HttpHandler, HttpRequest, HTTP_INTERCEPTORS
} from '@angular/common/http';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { StoreComponent } from './components/store/store.component';
import { StoreService } from './services/store.service';
import { LoginComponent } from './components/login/login.component';
import { LogoutComponent } from './components/logout/logout.component';
@Injectable()
export class XhrInterceptor implements HttpInterceptor {
intercept(req: HttpRequest<any>, next: HttpHandler) {
const xhr = req.clone({
headers: req.headers.set('X-Requested-With', 'XMLHttpRequest')
});
console.log(">>>>>>>>>>HttpRequest intercepted...");
return next.handle(xhr);
}
}
const appRoutes: Routes = [
{ path:'', pathMatch: 'full', redirectTo: 'login' },
{ path: 'login', component: LoginComponent},
{ path: 'logout', component: LogoutComponent },
{ path: 'store', component: StoreComponent }
]
@NgModule({
declarations: [
AppComponent,
StoreComponent,
LoginComponent,
LogoutComponent
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
FormsModule,
HttpModule,
RouterModule.forRoot(appRoutes)
],
providers: [ StoreService, { provide: HTTP_INTERCEPTORS, useClass: XhrInterceptor, multi: true } ],
bootstrap: [ AppComponent ]
})
export class AppModule { }
由于某种原因,我仍然可以看到从浏览器弹出的默认用户名和密码。
在 Web 控制台中,我看不到 X-Requested-With 标头。另外,我没有看到在 http 请求被拦截时应该打印的控制台日志。
我认为,请求可能没有到达 Angular 客户端,并且服务器端发生了错误。 这里可能缺少什么?
更新:
按照建议,我已将 http.basic() 请求替换为 http.authorizeRequests()。现在,/login 请求不会显示弹出窗口。但是一旦我尝试通过调用/authenticate 在我的自定义登录页面中提交用户凭据后,我再次看到弹出窗口:(
这里可能缺少什么。
请澄清。
谢谢。
【问题讨论】:
-
您能否解决您的问题。我也有同样的问题。如果你能帮忙...谢谢-Sudhir
标签: java spring angular spring-security