关于复杂过滤器java流

Question

我有一个关于过滤器的问题，我写了两个POJO：

@Getter
@Setter
@AllArgsConstructor
@ToString
class Person {
    private int id;
    private String firstName;
    private List<Address> address;
}

@Getter
@Setter
@AllArgsConstructor
@ToString
class Address {
    private int id;
    private String street;
    private String city;
}

我写了两个合集：

   Address address1 = new Address(1, "Main street", "London");
    Address address2 = new Address(2, "Hollywood Boolevard", "Los Angeles");
    Address address3=new Address(3,"Rue de la paix","Paris");

    List<Person> personList = Arrays.asList(
            new Person(1, "Tom", Arrays.asList(address1)),
            new Person(2, "Fred", Arrays.asList(address2)),
            new Person(3,"Beth",Arrays.asList(address1,address2)),
            new Person(4,"Marc",Arrays.asList(address1,address3))
    );

如果我想要一个所有地址的列表，这很简单

 List<Address> addressList=personList.stream().map(Person::getAddress)
            .flatMap(List::stream).collect(Collectors.toList());

但这是我的问题，我想要一个此人居住的人的列表，例如在包含“ol”的街道上，我不知道如何用 java 流编写这个，过去我在 sql 中使用了内部联接但现在有了 Java 流，我怎么能做这个请求？？？ 感谢您的帮助

Answer 1

你可以试试这个：

personList.stream()
          // filter people who has an adress that contains "ol"
          // you could also create a method on Person that check if has this address to make it more readable
          .filter(p -> p.getAddress()
                        .stream()
                        .anyMatch(a -> a.getStreet().contains("ol")))
          .collect(Collectors.toList());

更新： Person 上的方法示例：

class Person {
    // ...
    public boolean livesInStreet(String street) {
        return this.address.stream().anyMatch(a -> a.getStreet().contains(street));
    }
}

使用新方法：

personList.stream()
          .filter(p -> p.livesInStreet("ol"))
          .collect(Collectors.toList());