Spring-boot 没有 Maven 父级和单元测试没有运行答案

【问题标题】：Spring-boot no maven parent and unittests not runningSpring-boot 没有 Maven 父级和单元测试没有运行
【发布时间】：2014-10-25 21:48:55
【问题描述】：

我尝试在示例中修改 spring-boot-sample-integration 项目的 Maven 构建以不使用父 spring-boot-starter-parent，而是在依赖项管理中导入 spring-boot-dependencies pom。这是因为我想使用 spring boot 作为现有项目的 Maven 模块。

一切正常；但是，junit 测试不会在 Maven 安装生命周期中运行。我想知道我还需要做什么以及为什么会有所不同。下面是我用的pom。我没有修改任何示例类。我刚刚修改了pom。非常感激任何的帮助。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-samples</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

    <properties>
        <main.basedir>${basedir}</main.basedir>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
    </properties>

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>spring-snapshots</id>
            <url>http://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
            <snapshots><enabled>true</enabled></snapshots>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>spring-milestones</id>
            <url>http://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

    <pluginRepositories>
        <pluginRepository>
            <id>spring-snapshots</id>
            <url>http://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
        </pluginRepository>
        <pluginRepository>
            <id>spring-milestones</id>
            <url>http://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
        </pluginRepository>
        <pluginRepository>
            <id>Central</id>
            <url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2</url>
        </pluginRepository>
    </pluginRepositories>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-integration</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
       <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.integration</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-integration-jmx</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.integration</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-integration-ip</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.integration</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-integration-xml</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-autoconfigure</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.17</version>
                <configuration>
                    <argLine>-XX:MaxPermSize=128m -Xmx256m</argLine>
                    <forkCount>1</forkCount>
                    <reuseForks>false</reuseForks>
                    <runOrder>alphabetical</runOrder>
                    <argLine>-Dfile.encoding=${project.build.sourceEncoding}</argLine>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.7</source>
                    <target>1.7</target>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>repackage</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

【问题讨论】：

对我来说看起来不错。分享mvn install -X 的输出怎么样（例如在要点中）？

标签： spring-boot

【解决方案1】：

我们的约定是用Tests而不是Test结束我们的测试，所以你需要告诉maven-surefire-plugin关于我们的默认值。

类似

<plugin>
  <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
  <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
  <configuration>
    <includes>
      <include>**/*Tests.java</include>
    </includes>
    <excludes>
      <exclude>**/Abstract*.java</exclude>
    </excludes>
  </configuration>
</plugin>

【讨论】：