测试 Spring Boot Eureka Server 404答案

【问题标题】：Testing Spring Boot Eureka Server 404测试 Spring Boot Eureka Server 404
【发布时间】：2018-09-23 03:56:58
【问题描述】：

我正在尝试在我的 Spring Boot Eureka Server 中测试身份验证。为此，我在/eureka/apps 上执行GET。我得到的是 404 而不是 200。

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@WebAppConfiguration
@SpringBootTest(classes = Application.class)
public class GlobalSecurityTest {

    @Autowired
    private WebApplicationContext wac;

    @Autowired
    private FilterChainProxy springSecurityFilterChain;

    private MockMvc mockMvc;

    @Before
    public void setup() {
        this.mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(this.wac)
            .addFilter(springSecurityFilterChain).build();
    }

    @Test
    public void givenRoleDiscoveryClient_whenGetEureka_then200() throws Exception {
        mockMvc.perform(get("/eureka/apps").header(HttpHeaders.AUTHORIZATION, TOKEN_DISCOVERY_CLIENT)
            .andExpect(status().isOk());
    }
}

日志证明，Eureka 正确启动：

2018-04-12 23:07:39.308  INFO 80833 --- [      Thread-12] e.s.EurekaServerInitializerConfiguration : Started Eureka Server
2018-04-12 23:07:39.315  INFO 80833 --- [           main] GlobalSecurityTest                       : Started GlobalSecurityTest in 7.255 seconds (JVM running for 8.007)
...

2018-04-12 23:07:39.822 DEBUG 80833 --- [           main] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : /eureka/apps/REGISTRY reached end of additional filter chain; proceeding with original chain
2018-04-12 23:07:39.831 DEBUG 80833 --- [           main] w.c.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository : SecurityContext 'org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextImpl@0: Authentication: StateTokenAuthentication{principalTokenState=be.charliebravo.ibpt.qos3.commons.security.models.ClientState@50b624da, tokenStates={}}' stored to HttpSession: 'org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpSession@50b4e7b2
2018-04-12 23:07:39.833 DEBUG 80833 --- [           main] o.s.s.w.a.ExceptionTranslationFilter     : Chain processed normally
2018-04-12 23:07:39.833 DEBUG 80833 --- [           main] s.s.w.c.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter : SecurityContextHolder now cleared, as request processing completed

java.lang.AssertionError: Status 
Expected :200
Actual   :404

我的安全配置：

@Configuration
public class WebSecurityConfig {

    @Configuration
    @Order(3)
    public static class DiscoveryClientSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

        @Autowired
        private StateTokenHttpSecurityConfigurer stateTokenHttpSecurityConfigurer;

        @Override
        protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
            http.antMatcher("/eureka/**").authorizeRequests()
                .anyRequest().hasRole(Role.DISCOVERY_CLIENT.toString())
                .and().exceptionHandling().authenticationEntryPoint(new Http401UnauthorizedEntryPoint());
            stateTokenHttpSecurityConfigurer.configure(http);
        }
    }
}

当我运行应用程序而不是测试时，Eureka 服务器工作正常。

【问题讨论】：

您是否启用了 spring 安全性？
是的。我会用详细信息编辑我的帖子。

标签： spring-boot junit spring-cloud netflix-eureka

【解决方案1】：

不要使用MockMvc，因为它仅限于测试 web 层，但 Eureka 映射没有在那里注册。请改用TestRestTemplate。

删除@WebAppConfiguration 并在@SpringBootTest 中添加weEnvironment 设置

@SpringBootTest(classes = Application.class, webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)

Autowire TestRestTemplate 和本地服务器端口

@Autowired
private TestRestTemplate restTemplate;

@LocalServerPort
private int localServerPort;

执行请求

@Test
public void givenRoleDiscoveryClient_whenGetEurekaPage_then200() throws Exception {
    HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
    headers.set(HttpHeaders.AUTHORIZATION, TOKEN_DISCOVERY_CLIENT);
    HttpEntity entity = new HttpEntity<>(null, headers);

    String endpoint = "https://localhost:" + localServerPort + "/eureka/apps";
    ResponseEntity responseEntity = restTemplate.exchange(endpoint, HttpMethod.GET, entity, String.class);

    assertThat(responseEntity.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.OK);
}

你走了。

【讨论】：