请参阅 this resource 了解有关“空间查询”的教程,这是一种特殊的方言和 JTS library(开源)。
基本上您执行以下操作(从引用的页面复制/粘贴):
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Geometry;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Point;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.io.ParseException;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.io.WKTReader;
import util.JPAUtil;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.Query;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
.......
private List find(String wktFilter) {
Geometry filter = wktToGeometry(wktFilter);
EntityManager em = JPAUtil.createEntityManager();
em.getTransaction().begin();
Query query = em.createQuery("select e from Event e where within(e.location, :filter) = true", Event.class);
query.setParameter("filter", filter);
return query.getResultList();
}
private Geometry wktToGeometry(String wktPoint) {
WKTReader fromText = new WKTReader();
Geometry geom = null;
try {
geom = fromText.read(wktPoint);
} catch (ParseException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Not a WKT string:" + wktPoint);
}
return geom;
}
要生成圆,请参阅this resource(搜索“弧、圆和曲线”)。
再次从那里复制/粘贴:
//this method replaces the above wktToGeometry() method
private static Geometry createCircle(double x, double y, final double RADIUS) {
GeometricShapeFactory shapeFactory = new GeometricShapeFactory();
shapeFactory.setNumPoints(32);
shapeFactory.setCentre(new Coordinate(x, y));//there are your coordinates
shapeFactory.setSize(RADIUS * 2);//this is how you set the radius
return shapeFactory.createCircle();
}
除了您总是有解决方法,其中添加一些额外的字段(与insertable=false, updatable=false 映射)以映射到org.hibernate.spatial.GeometryType 使用的相同列,然后在您的查询中使用它们。要计算距离,请查看euclidian distance formula。