【发布时间】:2015-06-23 00:41:52
【问题描述】:
我有一个 spring-boot 1.2.1 应用程序,使用 Liquibase 来管理我的数据库。我还将 Spring-data-jpa 与休眠一起使用。我有一张桌子:
<createTable tableName="ADDRESS">
<column name="address_id" type="bigint" autoIncrement="true">
<constraints primaryKey="true" nullable="false"/>
</column>
<column name="address_line1" type="varchar(500)"/>
<column name="address_line2" type="varchar(500)"/>
<column name="address_line3" type="varchar(500)"/>
<column name="city" type="varchar(500)"/>
<column name="state" type="varchar(50)"/>
<column name="zip" type="varchar(50)"/>
<column name="status" type="varchar(100)"/>
<column name="address_type" type="varchar(100)"/>
<column name="begin_date_time" type="DATETIME"/>
<column name="end_date_time" type="DATETIME"/>
</createTable>
和一个实体:
@Entity
@Table(name = "ADDRESS")
public class Address {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Long addressId;
private String addressLine1;
private String addressLine2;
private String addressLine3;
private String city;
private String state;
private String zip;
@Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
private Status status;
@Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
private AddressType addressType;
private LocalDateTime beginDateTime;
private LocalDateTime endDateTime;
// getters & setters
当我尝试使用这张桌子时:
Address officeAddress = new Address();
officeAddress.setAddressLine1( "123 Somewhere Lane" );
officeAddress.setAddressLine2( "Suite 100" );
officeAddress.setAddressLine3( "line 3" );
officeAddress.setCity( "Glenwood Springs" );
officeAddress.setState( "CO" );
officeAddress.setZip( "12345-789" );
officeAddress.setAddressType( AddressType.OFFICE );
officeAddress.setStatus( Status.ACTIVE );
officeAddress.setBeginDateTime( LocalDateTime.of( 2014, 8, 26, 12, 01 ) );
return addressRepository.save( officeAddress );
我得到一个例外:
015-04-16 08:12:17.351 WARN 13866 --- [ Test worker] o.h.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper : SQL Error: 22007, SQLState: 22007
2015-04-16 08:12:17.352 ERROR 13866 --- [ Test worker] o.h.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper : Cannot parse "TIMESTAMP" constant "aced00057372000d6a6176612e74696d652e536572955d84ba1b2248b20c00007870770905000007de081a0cfe78"; SQL statement:
insert into address (address_id, address_line1, address_line2, address_line3, address_type, begin_date_time, city, end_date_time, state, status, zip) values (null, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) -- (NULL, ?1, ?2, ?3, ?4, ?5, ?6, ?7, ?8, ?9, ?10) [22007-172]
2015-04-16 08:12:19.377 WARN 13866 --- [ Test worker] o.s.w.c.s.GenericWebApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt
我将它用于 H2(测试)和 PostgreSQL(部署)。我认为 Liquibase docs 表明这是声明表列的方式,但显然有问题。我确实想要日期和时间,但不确定是否需要时区信息。
有人知道正确的映射吗?
【问题讨论】:
-
这取决于您使用的 jpa 实现。对于一般解决方案,您可以在 jpa 2.1+ 中使用converters。如果你使用 hibernate,你可能会对 hibernate-java8 模块感兴趣。
-
看起来 hibernate 5 之前的版本不支持所有 Java 8 时间特性。我正在使用 Hibernate 4.3.4.Final,并且不愿意将其换成 Hibernate 5.0.0.Beta1。
-
好的,我为日期、时间、日期时间创建了转换器,并用它注释了实体中的每一列。显然,在 Hibernate 5 推出修复程序之前,这就是解决方案。
标签: java spring postgresql jpa liquibase