设置休眠配置时出错

Question

我在为 postgresql 数据库配置休眠时遇到错误 -

错误日志详情 -

org.hibernate.HibernateException: could not instantiate RegionFactory [org.hibernate.cache.impl.bridge.RegionFactoryCacheProviderBridge]
    at org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory.createRegionFactory(SettingsFactory.java:402)
    at org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory.buildSettings(SettingsFactory.java:270)
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettingsInternal(Configuration.java:2163)
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettings(Configuration.java:2159)
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1383)
    at org.hibernate.console.ConsoleConfiguration$5.execute(ConsoleConfiguration.java:278)
    at org.hibernate.console.execution.DefaultExecutionContext.execute(DefaultExecutionContext.java:63)
    at org.hibernate.console.ConsoleConfiguration.execute(ConsoleConfiguration.java:107)
    at org.hibernate.console.ConsoleConfiguration.buildSessionFactory(ConsoleConfiguration.java:273)
    at org.hibernate.eclipse.console.workbench.LazySessionFactoryAdapter.getChildren(LazySessionFactoryAdapter.java:43)
    at org.hibernate.eclipse.console.workbench.BasicWorkbenchAdapter.getChildren(BasicWorkbenchAdapter.java:100)
    at org.hibernate.eclipse.console.workbench.BasicWorkbenchAdapter.fetchDeferredChildren(BasicWorkbenchAdapter.java:106)
    at org.eclipse.ui.progress.DeferredTreeContentManager$1.run(DeferredTreeContentManager.java:235)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.jobs.Worker.run(Worker.java:53)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
    at org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory.createRegionFactory(SettingsFactory.java:397)
    ... 13 more
Caused by: org.hibernate.cache.CacheException: could not instantiate CacheProvider [org.hibernate.cache.internal.NoCacheProvider]
    at org.hibernate.cache.impl.bridge.RegionFactoryCacheProviderBridge.<init>(RegionFactoryCacheProviderBridge.java:66)
    ... 18 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.hibernate.cache.internal.NoCacheProvider cannot be found by org.hibernate.eclipse.libs_3.7.1.Final-v20131205-0918-B107
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClassInternal(BundleLoader.java:501)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:421)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:412)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.DefaultClassLoader.loadClass(DefaultClassLoader.java:107)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358)
    at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
    at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:191)
    at org.hibernate.util.ReflectHelper.classForName(ReflectHelper.java:192)
    at org.hibernate.cache.impl.bridge.RegionFactoryCacheProviderBridge.<init>(RegionFactoryCacheProviderBridge.java:63)
    ... 18 more

更新：

在@ConMan 提到的更改之后，我在同一个地方遇到了一个新错误-

org.hibernate.HibernateException: Could not instantiate dialect class
    at org.hibernate.dialect.resolver.DialectFactory.constructDialect(DialectFactory.java:163)
    at org.hibernate.dialect.resolver.DialectFactory.buildDialect(DialectFactory.java:109)
    at org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory.buildSettings(SettingsFactory.java:146)
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettingsInternal(Configuration.java:2163)
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettings(Configuration.java:2155)
    at org.hibernate.console.ConsoleConfiguration$6.execute(ConsoleConfiguration.java:430)
    at org.hibernate.console.execution.DefaultExecutionContext.execute(DefaultExecutionContext.java:63)
    at org.hibernate.console.ConsoleConfiguration.execute(ConsoleConfiguration.java:107)
    at org.hibernate.console.ConsoleConfiguration.getSettings(ConsoleConfiguration.java:428)
    at org.hibernate.eclipse.console.workbench.LazyDatabaseSchemaWorkbenchAdapter$2.execute(LazyDatabaseSchemaWorkbenchAdapter.java:119)
    at org.hibernate.console.execution.DefaultExecutionContext.execute(DefaultExecutionContext.java:63)
    at org.hibernate.console.ConsoleConfiguration.execute(ConsoleConfiguration.java:107)
    at org.hibernate.eclipse.console.workbench.LazyDatabaseSchemaWorkbenchAdapter.readDatabaseSchema(LazyDatabaseSchemaWorkbenchAdapter.java:115)
    at org.hibernate.eclipse.console.workbench.LazyDatabaseSchemaWorkbenchAdapter.getChildren(LazyDatabaseSchemaWorkbenchAdapter.java:65)
    at org.hibernate.eclipse.console.workbench.BasicWorkbenchAdapter.fetchDeferredChildren(BasicWorkbenchAdapter.java:106)
    at org.eclipse.ui.progress.DeferredTreeContentManager$1.run(DeferredTreeContentManager.java:235)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.jobs.Worker.run(Worker.java:53)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect cannot be cast to org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect
    at org.hibernate.dialect.resolver.DialectFactory.constructDialect(DialectFactory.java:157)
    ... 16 more

Answer 1

问题出在这里：

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.hibernate.cache.internal.NoCacheProvider cannot be found by org.hibernate.eclipse.libs_3.7.1.Final-v20131205-0918-B107

这基本上意味着你正在使用的hibernate的实现（org.hibernate.eclipse.libs...）不包含类NoCacheProvider.class。

NoCacheProvider 的实现可以在以下依赖项中找到：

• hibernate-core - 3.6.0.Final、3.5.0-Final、3.3.0.SP1、3.3.0.GA
• com.springsource.org.hibernate - 3.3.2、3.3.1、3.2.6
• hibernate-core - 3.6.10.Final-patched-play-1.2.5、3.6.1.Final-patched-play-1.2、3.5.6-Final-patched-play-1.1.1、3.5.6 -Final-patched-play-1.1
• 休眠 - 3.2.7.ga、3.2.6.ga、3.2.5.ga、3.2.4.sp1、3.2.4.ga、 3.2.3.ga, 3.2.2.ga, 3.2.1.ga, 3.2.0.ga, 3.2.0.cr3, 3.2.0.cr2, 3.2.0.cr1, 3.1.3, 3.1.2, 3.1.1、3.1
• 休眠 - 3.1beta3、3.1beta2、3.1beta1、3.0.5、3.0.3
• 全部休眠 - beta3.SP15

来源：Grep Code

编辑：

我刚刚看到您使用的是 hibernate-core 4.3.0.Final。在这个版本的休眠中，NoCacheProvider 类似乎不再存在。推荐的替代方法是使用以下类：

org.hibernate.cache.internal.NoCachingRegionFactory