同一测试中的不同控制器

Question

我正在编写如下集成测试，并且我想在此测试中使用 BlueResource 不使用 BlueService，BlueResource 有调用 BlueService 方法的其余部分，但我不想创建另一个standaloneSetup对于那个新控制器。有什么好主意吗？是否可能启动设置以使用多个资源？还是我所有的应用程序控制器？

@DisplayName("IT of GreenResource")
@SpringBootTest(classes = ColorsApp.class)
public class GreenResourceIntTest {

     private MockMvc restMockMvc;

     @Autowired
     private ExceptionTranslator exceptionTranslator;

     @Autowired
     private MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter jacksonMessageConverter;

     @Autowired
     private PageableHandlerMethodArgumentResolver pageableArgumentResolver;

     @Autowired
     private GreenService service;

     @Autowired
     private BlueService blueService;

     private GreenResource resource;

     private static final String RESOURCE = "green";

     private static final String API = "/api/";

     @BeforeEach
     @DisplayName("Running setup...")
     void setUp() {
        resource = new GreenResource(service);

        this.restMockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(resource)
            .setCustomArgumentResolvers(pageableArgumentResolver)
            .setControllerAdvice(exceptionTranslator)
            .setMessageConverters(jacksonMessageConverter, new ResourceHttpMessageConverter()).build();
}

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Running getAllGreen")
    @Transactional
    void getAllGreen() throws Exception {
        blueService.rush("1");

        restMockMvc.perform(post(API + RESOURCE + "/filter").contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8).content(TestUtil.convertObjectToJsonBytes(new GreenFilter()))).andExpect(status().isOk());
   }
}

Answer 1

您可以为

设置@MockBean 而不是@Autowired

private BlueService blueService

之后blueService中的所有方法都会返回null，如果你想要一些具体的响应，你可以写

Mockito.when(blueService.method()).thanReturn(XXX)