【发布时间】:2020-05-26 23:25:24
【问题描述】:
早上好,我在使用 spring boot 制作 REST web 服务时遇到问题,应用程序向我运行,但是当呈现数据时它显示我好像该表在数据库 ORACLE 中不存在,我不知道如果是我在类的配置中遗漏了一些东西,我会继续附上我得到的答案:
当我咨询以获得特定记录时:
我的代码
主类
package com.example.consulta;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
}
}
控制器
package com.example.consulta.controller;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import com.example.consulta.entity.Cliente;
import com.example.consulta.service.ClienteService;
@RestController
public class ClienteController {
@Autowired
private ClienteService clienteService;
@GetMapping("/allCliente")
public List<Cliente> listarCliente(){
return clienteService.findAll();
}
@GetMapping("/cliente/{cedula}")
public Cliente detalleCliente(@PathVariable int cedula) {
return clienteService.findById(cedula);
}
}
道
package com.example.consulta.DAO;
import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;
import com.example.consulta.entity.Cliente;
public interface ClienteDAO extends CrudRepository<Cliente, Integer>{
}
客户
package com.example.consulta.entity;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
@Entity
public class Cliente {
@Id
private int cedula;
private String nombre;
private String apellido;
private String tipo_cliente;
public int getCedula() {
return cedula;
}
public void setCedula(int cedula) {
this.cedula = cedula;
}
public String getNombre() {
return nombre;
}
public void setNombre(String nombre) {
this.nombre = nombre;
}
public String getApellido() {
return apellido;
}
public void setApellido(String apellido) {
this.apellido = apellido;
}
public String getTipo_cliente() {
return tipo_cliente;
}
public void setTipo_cliente(String tipo_cliente) {
this.tipo_cliente = tipo_cliente;
}
}
客户服务
package com.example.consulta.service;
import java.util.List;
import com.example.consulta.entity.Cliente;
public interface ClienteService {
public List<Cliente> findAll();
public Cliente findById(int cedula);
}
ClienteServiceImpl
package com.example.consulta.service;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import com.example.consulta.DAO.ClienteDAO;
import com.example.consulta.entity.Cliente;
@Service
public class ClienteServiceImpl implements ClienteService{
@Autowired
private ClienteDAO clienteDao;
@Override
@Transactional
public List<Cliente> findAll() {
return (List<Cliente>) clienteDao.findAll();
}
@Override
public Cliente findById(int cedula) {
return clienteDao.findById(cedula).get();
}
}
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<groupId>com.example.consulta</groupId>
<artifactId>ServiceConsultaCliente</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>ServiceConsultaCliente</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- change it to oracle driver -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
application.properties
spring.application.name=prueba-microservicio-cliente
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@//10.164.7.203:1521/ORCLPDB1.localdomain
spring.datasource.username=cesar
spring.datasource.password=xxxxx123
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
附件证明我的表与用户 cesar 存在,并且我可以使用 SQL Developer 进行连接:
创建表的SQL代码:
CREATE TABLE cliente(
cedula NUMBER(10) NOT NULL,
nombre varchar (15) NOT NULL,
apellido varchar (15),
tipo_cliente varchar(10) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (cedula)
);
我是spring boot的新手,我正在测试使用docker创建微服务,我必须将我的数据库放在一个容器中,我不知道它是否会影响
我的项目结构
【问题讨论】:
-
简单地说 - '@ComponentScan' 告诉 Spring 你在哪些包中注释了应该由 Spring 管理的类。因此,例如,如果您有一个使用 @Controller 注释的类,该类位于 Spring 未扫描的包中,您将无法将其用作 Spring 控制器。请检查此stackoverflow.com/questions/28963639/…
-
将 @ComponentScan (basePackages = {"com.example.consulta.controller"}) 添加到我的 App.java 类中,我收到以下错误: com.example.consulta.controller 中的字段 clientService .ClienteController 需要找不到类型为“com.example.consulta.service.ClienteService”的 bean。注入点有以下注解: - @ org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired (mandatory = true) Action: 考虑在你的配置中定义一个 'com.example.consulta.service.ClienteService' 类型的 bean。
-
你能用class代替interface吗,可能看看这个,因为我没有用过!@Transactional'注解。 stackoverflow.com/questions/2387431/…
标签: java oracle spring-boot docker