Azure 上的 ASP.NET 和通用成员资格提供程序

Question

我想将我的 asp.net webforms 应用程序转移到 windows azure，但现在遇到了会员提供程序的问题。正如斯科特提到的here，我安装了通用提供程序。一旦我想注册或登录用户，我就会收到以下错误：

描述：处理一个错误 服务此请求所需的配置文件。请查看 下面的具体错误详细信息并修改您的配置文件 适当地。

解析器错误消息：无法识别的属性“defaultprovider”。笔记 属性名称区分大小写。

第 59 行：第 60 行：第 61 行：第 62 行：
第 63 行：

这是我的 web.config

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<configuration>

<configSections>
    <sectionGroup name="system.web.extensions" type="System.Web.Configuration.SystemWebExtensionsSectionGroup, System.Web.Extensions, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35">
      <sectionGroup name="scripting" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingSectionGroup, System.Web.Extensions, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35">
        <section name="scriptResourceHandler" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingScriptResourceHandlerSection, System.Web.Extensions, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" requirePermission="false" allowDefinition="MachineToApplication"/>
        <sectionGroup name="webServices" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingWebServicesSectionGroup, System.Web.Extensions, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35">
          <section name="jsonSerialization" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingJsonSerializationSection, System.Web.Extensions, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" requirePermission="false" allowDefinition="Everywhere"/>
          <section name="profileService" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingProfileServiceSection, System.Web.Extensions, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" requirePermission="false" allowDefinition="MachineToApplication"/>
          <section name="authenticationService" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingAuthenticationServiceSection, System.Web.Extensions, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" requirePermission="false" allowDefinition="MachineToApplication"/>
          <section name="roleService" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingRoleServiceSection, System.Web.Extensions, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" requirePermission="false" allowDefinition="MachineToApplication"/>
        </sectionGroup>
      </sectionGroup>
    </sectionGroup>
</configSections>

    <connectionStrings>

        [...]
</connectionStrings>

      <appSettings>
    <add key="ChartImageHandler" value="storage=session;timeout=20;" />
  </appSettings>

    <system.web>
        <customErrors mode="Off" />

        <globalization uiCulture="de" culture="de-DE" />

        <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0">
            <assemblies>
                <add assembly="System.Data.Entity, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />
            </assemblies>
        </compilation>

        <authentication mode="Forms">
            <forms loginUrl="~/Default.aspx" timeout="2880" />
        </authentication>


        <profile>
            <providers>
          <add name="DefaultProfileProvider" type="System.Web.Providers.DefaultProfileProvider" connectionstringname="ApplicationServices" applicationname="/">
        </add>
        </providers>
    </profile>


      <membership defaultprovider="DefaultMembershipProvider">
        <providers>
           <add name="DefaultMembershipProvider" type="System.Web.Providers.DefaultMembershipProvider" connectionstringname="ApplicationServices" enablePasswordRetrieval="false" enablePasswordReset="true" requiresQuestionAndAnswer="false" requiresUniqueEmail="false"
             maxInvalidPasswordAttempts="5" minRequiredPasswordLength="6" minRequiredNonalphanumericCharacters="0" passwordAttemptWindow="10"
             applicationName="/" >
        </add></providers>
      </membership>

    <pages controlRenderingCompatibilityVersion="3.5" maintainScrollPositionOnPostBack="true" clientIDMode="AutoID">
      <controls>
        <add tagPrefix="asp" namespace="System.Web.UI.DataVisualization.Charting" assembly="System.Web.DataVisualization, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" />
        <add tagPrefix="ajaxToolkit" assembly="AjaxControlToolkit" namespace="AjaxControlToolkit" />
      </controls>
    </pages>
    </system.web>

    <system.webServer>
        <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true" />
    </system.webServer>
</configuration>

Answer 1

不知道你是怎么用小写的defaultprovider结尾的，但是根据this documentation，它应该是大写的“P”-defaultProvider。注意提示属性名区分大小写的错误信息！