【问题标题】:React error - check the render method of `t`反应错误 - 检查`t`的渲染方法
【发布时间】:2020-05-19 21:20:28
【问题描述】:

我从 material-ui 表切换到 MuiDataTable 是因为它易于使用,但我看到了一个警告,即使组件按预期运行。话虽如此,警告让我很困扰。

以下是组件的代码:

import React from "react";
import CsvDownload from 'react-json-to-csv'
import MUIDataTable from "mui-datatables";
import { messageService } from "../services/order-item-service";

export default class OrderItemComponent2 extends React.Component {
  state = {
    data: [],
    _columns: [],
    Header: [],
    totalCount: 10,
    options: {
      pageSize: 16,
      page: 0,
      filterType: "dropdown",
      selectableRows: false,
      responsive: "scroll",
      resizableColumns: true,
      key: ""
    }
  };

  componentDidMount() {
    this.subscription = messageService.getMessage().subscribe((message) => {
        let result = message;
        this.setState({ data: result.message });
        this.setState({ Header: [
          {
            name: 'order_id',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head first-col'>Order Id</th>
              ),
              customBodyRender: (value, i) => (
              <span>{ value }</span>
              )
            }
          },
          {
            name: 'order_item_id',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head sec-col'>Order Item</th>
              )
            }
          },
          {
            name: 'product_id',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head bg-col'>Prod ID</th>
              )
            }
          },
          {
            name: 'code_division',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head thr-col'>Div</th>
              )
            }
          },
          {
            name: 'code_product',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head sm-col'>Prod Code</th>
              )
            }
          },
          {
            name: 'quantity_due',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head mid-col'>Qty Due</th>
              )
            }
          },
          {
            name: 'quantity_shipped',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head mid-col'>Qty Sh</th>
              )
            }
          },
          {
            name: 'price',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head sm-col'>Price</th>
              )
            }
          },
          {
            name: 'date_shipped',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head mid-col'>Dt Sh</th>
              )
            }
          },
          {
            name: 'date_due',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head mid-col'>Dt Due</th>
              )
            }
          },
          {
            name: 'customer_id',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head bg-col'>Cust ID</th>
              )
            }
          },
          {
            name: 'ship_via',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head mid-col'>Ship Via</th>
              )
            }
          },
          {
            name: 'value_due',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head sm-col'>Val Due</th>
              )
            }
          },
          {
            name: 'value_shipped',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head sm-col'>Val Sh</th>
              )
            }
          },
          {
            name: 'date_order',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head mid-col'>Dt Or</th>
              )
            }
          },
          {
            name: 'date_modified',
            options: {
              customHeadRender: () => (
                <th className='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-head bg-col'>Dt Mod</th>
              )
            }
          }] 
        });

        this.setState({
          totalCount: Math.ceil(this.state.data.length / this.state.pageSize)
        });

    });
  }

  componentWillUnmount() {
    // unsubscribe to ensure no memory leaks
    this.subscription.unsubscribe();
  }

  getOrderItem() {
    this.setState({ data: messageService.getMessage() });
  }

  render() {

    return (
      <div>
        <CsvDownload className='btn btn-primary' data={ this.state.data } />

        <MUIDataTable
        title="Order Item"
        data={this.state.data}
        columns={this.state.Header}
        options={this.state.options}
      />
      </div>
    );
  }
}

如您所见,我正在使用 customHeadRender 来制作自定义标题,这就是警告首次出现的时候。除此之外,它按预期运行。

第 33 行是第一个 customHeadRender

像往常一样,提前谢谢

【问题讨论】:

  • 我猜,因为您在数据中有自定义渲染功能,您需要将key 属性添加到这些元素。即每列的customHeadRender: () =&gt; (&lt;th key="order_id"...&gt;...&lt;/th&gt;)。该自定义渲染函数也可能获得一些道具,因此您可以通过它访问列的 name 属性,而不是复制/粘贴原始字符串,例如customHeadRender: (props) =&gt; (&lt;th key={props.name}...&gt;...&lt;/th&gt;)我不知道,试着打印道具,看看有没有,如果有,里面有什么用作唯一标识符
  • 感谢您回复@Jayce444。是的,我尝试过类似的方法 - customHeadRender: (value, i) => ({value}),但我仍然收到同样的错误。明天上班时,我会尝试打印道具
  • k 听起来不错。使用您的方法,除非他们将索引作为第二个参数传递,否则所有键的 i 将是 undefined,因此所有键都具有相同的键,然后您将收到错误:P 打印出第一个arg 看看那里有什么,如果有的话。否则可能只需要复制粘贴列名,看看是否有效

标签: reactjs mui-datatable


【解决方案1】:

我必须在 componentDidMount() 函数中初始化标题(列名)

import React from "react";
import CsvDownload from 'react-json-to-csv'
import MUIDataTable from "mui-datatables";
import { MuiThemeProvider } from '@material-ui/core/styles';
import theme from '../theme';
import { messageService } from "../services/order-item-service";

export default class OrderItemComponent2 extends React.Component {
  state = {
    data: [],
    _columns: [],
    Header: [],
    totalCount: 10,
    counter: 0,
    options: {
      pageSize: 16,
      page: 0,
      filterType: "dropdown",
      selectableRows: false,
      responsive: "scroll",
      resizableColumns: true,
      className: this.name
    }
  };

  componentDidMount() {
    this.subscription = messageService.getMessage().subscribe((message) => {
        let result = message;

        this.setState({ data: result.message });
        this.setState({ Header: [
          {
            label: "Order ID",
            name: 'order_id',
            options: {
              className: 'first-col'
            }
          }, 
          {
            label: "Item ID",
            name: 'order_item_id',
            options: {
              className: 'sec-col'
            }
          },
          {
            label: "Prod ID",
            name: 'product_id',
            options: {
              className: 'bg-col'
            }
          },
          {
            label: "Div",
            name: 'code_division',
            options: {
              className: 'sm-col'
            }
          },
          {
            label: "Prod Code",
            name: 'code_product',
            options: {
              className: 'sm-col'
            }
          },
          {
            label: "Qty Due",
            name: 'quantity_due',
            options: {
              className: 'mid-col'
            }
          },
          {
            label: "Qty Sh",
            name: 'quantity_shipped',
            options: {
              className: 'mid-col'
            }
          },
          {
            label: "Price",
            name: 'price',
            options: {
              className: 'sm-col'
            }
          },
          {
            label: "Dt Sh",
            name: 'date_shipped',
            options: {
              className: 'mid-col'
            }
          },
          {
            label: "Dt Due",
            name: 'date_due',
            options: {
              className: 'mid-col'
            }
          },
          {
            label: "Cust ID",
            name: 'customer_id'
          },
          {
            label: "Ship Via",
            name: 'ship_via',
            options: {
              className: 'bg-col'
            }
          },
          {
            label: "Val Due",
            name: 'value_due',
            options: {
              className: 'sm-col'
            }
          },
          {
            label: "Val Sh",
            name: 'value_shipped',
            options: {
              className: 'sm-col'
            }
          },
          {
            label: "Dt Or",
            name: 'date_order',
            options: {
              className: 'bg-col'
            }
          },
          {
            label: "Dt Mod",
            name: 'date_modified',
            options: {
              className: 'bg-col'
            }
          }] });

        this.setState({
          totalCount: Math.ceil(this.state.data.length / this.state.pageSize)
        });

    });
  }

  componentWillUnmount() {
    // unsubscribe to ensure no memory leaks
    this.subscription.unsubscribe();
  }

  getOrderItem() {
    this.setState({ data: messageService.getMessage() });
  }

  render() {

    return (
      <div>
        <CsvDownload className='btn btn-primary' data={ this.state.data } />
        <MuiThemeProvider theme={theme}>
          <MUIDataTable
          title="Order Item Table"
          data={ this.state.data }
          columns={ this.state.Header }
          options={ this.state.options }
        />
        </MuiThemeProvider>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

【讨论】:

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