c#调用Web服务错误：“未提供客户端证书。在客户端凭据中指定客户端证书”

Question

我正在尝试从我的 mvc3 应用程序通过 https 调用我服务器上的 Web 服务。我在这个地址有网络服务：

https:localhost/web_services/web_services.asmx

在我的代码中，我尝试像这样连接：

 var binding = new BasicHttpsBinding();
 binding.maxbuffersize = 10000;
 binding.maxbufferPoolsize = 10000; 
 binding.maxreceivedmessageSize= 10000;
 binding.Security.Mode = System.ServiceModel.BasicHttpsSecurityMode.Transport;
 binding.Security.Transport.ClientCredentialsType = HttpClientCredentialType.Certificate


 var endpointAddress = new EndpointAddress("https:/localhost/web_services/web_services.asmx");
 new ChannelFactory<ws_name_webreqSoap>(basicHttpsBinding, endpointAddress).CreateChannel();
 var webServices = new ws_name_webreqSoapClient(basicHttpsBinding, endpointAddress);

但是，当它在服务器上运行时，我收到以下消息：

“未提供客户端证书。在客户端凭据中指定客户端证书”

我对 HTTPS 和证书的了解有限。有谁知道这个问题的解决方案吗？

谢谢，

Answer 1

您可以在 ChannelFactory 上指定客户端证书：

var channelFactory = new ChannelFactory<ws_name_webreqSoap>(basicHttpsBinding, endpointAddress);
channelFactory.Credentials.ClientCertificate.SetCertificate("CN=client.com", StoreLocation.CurrentUser, StoreName.My);
var channel = channelFactory.CreateChannel();
// ...