Facebook 聊天机器人 (PHP webhook) 发送多个回复

Question

我的 Facebook 聊天机器人正在运行，但在我向其发送初始消息后，它会发回多条消息。这是我的 webhook 脚本（我很欣赏这是一个非常粗糙的工作示例）：

$challenge = $_REQUEST['hub_challenge'];
$verify_token = $_REQUEST['hub_verify_token'];

if ($verify_token === 'MY_VERIFICATION_TOKEN') {
  echo $challenge;
}

$input = json_decode(file_get_contents('php://input'), true);

$sender = $input['entry'][0]['messaging'][0]['sender']['id'];
$message = $input['entry'][0]['messaging'][0]['message']['text'];


//API Url
$url = 'https://graph.facebook.com/v2.6/me/messages?access_token=<my-token>';

//Initiate cURL.
$ch = curl_init($url);

//The JSON data.
$jsonData = '{
    "recipient":{
        "id":"'.$sender.'"
    }, 
    "message":{
        "text":"Hey Lee!"
    }
}';

//Encode the array into JSON.
$jsonDataEncoded = $jsonData;

//Tell cURL that we want to send a POST request.
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);

//Attach our encoded JSON string to the POST fields.
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $jsonDataEncoded);

//Set the content type to application/json
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type: application/json'));

//Execute the request
$result = curl_exec($ch);

Answer 1

我认为这是因为您没有验证发送的消息是否为空：

试试这个：

$challenge = $_REQUEST['hub_challenge'];
$verify_token = $_REQUEST['hub_verify_token'];

if ($verify_token === 'MY_VERIFICATION_TOKEN') {
  echo $challenge;
}

$input = json_decode(file_get_contents('php://input'), true);

$sender = $input['entry'][0]['messaging'][0]['sender']['id'];
$message = $input['entry'][0]['messaging'][0]['message']['text'];


//API Url
$url = 'https://graph.facebook.com/v2.6/me/messages?access_token=<my-token>';

//Initiate cURL.
$ch = curl_init($url);

//The JSON data.
$jsonData = '{
    "recipient":{
        "id":"'.$sender.'"
    }, 
    "message":{
        "text":"Hey Lee!"
    }
}';

//Encode the array into JSON.
$jsonDataEncoded = $jsonData;

//Tell cURL that we want to send a POST request.
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);

//Attach our encoded JSON string to the POST fields.
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $jsonDataEncoded);

//Set the content type to application/json
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type: application/json'));

//Execute the request
if(!empty($input['entry'][0]['messaging'][0]['message'])){
$result = curl_exec($ch);
}

Answer 2

FB 使用原始传入消息点击您的 webhook url，然后您对其进行处理。然后，您将响应发送回用户，脚本结束。然后，一旦消息传递给用户，FB 就会向 webhook url 发送传递确认。由于您的脚本始终设置为发送“Hey Lee！”任何时候调用它，传递回调实际上都会触发另一个消息发送，然后另一个传递确认进来，然后这个过程会自我重复。要解决此问题，请在您的代码周围放置一个 if 语句以发送消息。这是一个例子。

$challenge = $_REQUEST['hub_challenge'];
$verify_token = $_REQUEST['hub_verify_token'];

if ($verify_token === 'MY_VERIFICATION_TOKEN') {
  echo $challenge;
}

$input = json_decode(file_get_contents('php://input'), true);

$sender = $input['entry'][0]['messaging'][0]['sender']['id'];
$message = $input['entry'][0]['messaging'][0]['message']['text'];


//API Url
$url = 'https://graph.facebook.com/v2.6/me/messages?access_token=<my-token>';

//Initiate cURL.
$ch = curl_init($url);

if($message=="hello")
{
        //The JSON data.
        $jsonData = '{
        "recipient":{
                "id":"'.$sender.'"
        },
        "message":{
                "text":"Hey Lee!"
        }
        }';
}

//Encode the array into JSON.
$jsonDataEncoded = $jsonData;

//Tell cURL that we want to send a POST request.
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);

//Attach our encoded JSON string to the POST fields.
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $jsonDataEncoded);

//Set the content type to application/json
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type: application/json'));

//Execute the request
$result = curl_exec($ch);

希望对您有所帮助。

Answer 3

尝试相同，第一个请求包含实际的用户消息，其他请求没有。如果
$message = $input['entry'][0]['messaging'][0]['message']['text']; 不为空，我只会发送答案：

if ($message){
//send your message here
}