在 OS Oracle Linux 6.9 上安装 mysql 57：错误：包

Question

在操作系统 Oracle Linux 上

Oracle Linux Server release 6.9
NAME="Oracle Linux Server"
VERSION="6.9"
ID="ol"
VERSION_ID="6.9"
PRETTY_NAME="Oracle Linux Server 6.9"
ANSI_COLOR="0;31"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:oracle:linux:6:9:server"
HOME_URL="https://linux.oracle.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugzilla.oracle.com/"

ORACLE_BUGZILLA_PRODUCT="Oracle Linux 6"
ORACLE_BUGZILLA_PRODUCT_VERSION=6.9
ORACLE_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="Oracle Linux"
ORACLE_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION=6.9
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.9 (Santiago)
Oracle Linux Server release 6.9

我尝试安装 MySQL 社区服务器 5.7，运行以下命令：

$ yum install https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el6-11.noarch.rpm
$ sudo rpm -ivh mysql57-community-release-el6-11.noarch.rpm
$ yum install mysql-community-server

它返回以下错误：

错误：包：mysql-community-client-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64 (mysql57-community) 要求：libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.14)(64bit) 错误：包：perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86_64 (@public_ol6_latest) 要求：libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) 删除：mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.0.1.el6_8.x86_64 (@public_ol6_latest) libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) 淘汰者：mysql-community-libs-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64 (mysql57-community) 未找到 可用：mysql-libs-5.1.47-4.el6.x86_64 (public_ol6_latest) libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) 可用：mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64 (public_ol6_latest) libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) 可用：mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64 (public_ol6_latest) libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) 可用：mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.x86_64 (public_ol6_latest) libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) 可用：mysql-libs-5.1.66-1.el6_3.x86_64 (public_ol6_latest) libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) 可用：mysql-libs-5.1.66-2.el6_3.x86_64 (public_ol6_latest) libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) 可用：mysql-libs-5.1.67-1.el6_3.x86_64 (public_ol6_latest) libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) 可用：mysql-libs-5.1.69-1.el6_4.x86_64 (public_ol6_latest) libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) 可用：mysql-libs-5.1.71-1.el6.x86_64 (public_ol6_latest) libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) 可用：mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.x86_64 (public_ol6_latest) libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) 可用：mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64 (public_ol6_latest) libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) 可用：mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_7.1.x86_64 (public_ol6_latest) libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) 可用：mysql-libs-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64 (public_ol6_latest) libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) 错误：包：mysql-community-server-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64（mysql57-community） 要求：libsasl2.so.3()(64bit) 错误：包：mysql-community-server-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64（mysql57-community） 要求：systemd

如何解决这个问题？

Answer 1

您需要找到并安装提供缺失库的软件包。您可以使用 yum whatprovides 来完成此操作：

yum whatprovides */glibc.so.6
yum whatprovides */libmysqlclient.so.16
yum whatprovides */libsasl2.so.3

如果上述命令找到任何包，则安装它们。如果没有，那么您将不得不调查在哪里可以找到它们。请注意，这可能非常具有挑战性