【问题标题】:Centos yum install Transaction check errorCentos yum install 事务检查错误
【发布时间】:2016-06-10 13:36:01
【问题描述】:

我已经下载并尝试使用命令在 centos 7 中安装 sphinx

yum localinstall sphinx-2.2.6-1.rhel7.x86_64.rpm

它显示了依赖 mariadb-libs。我已经安装并运行了 mariadb 和 mysql

为 sphinx 安装依赖 mariadb-libs 时,抛出错误:

Transaction check error:
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/README from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/Index.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/armscii8.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ascii.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1250.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1251.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1256.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1257.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp850.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp852.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp866.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/dec8.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/geostd8.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/greek.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hebrew.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hp8.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/keybcs2.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8r.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8u.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin1.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin2.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin5.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin7.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macce.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macroman.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/swe7.xml from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/czech/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/danish/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/dutch/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/english/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/estonian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/french/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/german/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/greek/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/hungarian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/italian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/japanese/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/korean/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian-ny/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/polish/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/portuguese/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/romanian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/russian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/serbian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/slovak/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/spanish/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/swedish/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/ukrainian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL55-server-5.5.48-1.cp1148.x86_64

删除这些文件并重试安装是否会有任何问题,因为我认为这些是不会导致问题的语言和字符集文件。还是使用替换文件选项安装更好。请指教。

【问题讨论】:

  • 安装在不同的地方?

标签: mysql centos sphinx mariadb yum


【解决方案1】:

mariadb-libs 和 mysql-server rpm 包之间存在冲突。

因为有些文件会被替换,所以yum给出警告错误。

首先,您可以下载 mariadb-libs rpm 。并强制安装 .eg:rpm -ivh --force mariadb-libs.xxx.rpm

然后执行你自己的cmd。

yum localinstall sphinx-2.2.6-1.rhel7.x86_64.rpm

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