【发布时间】:2013-02-17 16:30:59
【问题描述】:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
/*
Using STL's string class because the problem does not refer any
limits regarding the number of characters per line.
*/
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string line;
vector<string> lines;
while (getline(cin, line))
{
lines.push_back(line);
}
unsigned int i, u;
unsigned int opening = 1; // 2 if last was opening, 1 if it was closing
for (i = 0; i < (int) lines.size(); i++)
{
for (u = 0; u < (int) lines[u].length(); u++)
{
}
}
return 0;
}
我有一个只读取几行的简单代码(输入文件):
"To be or not to be," quoth the Bard, "that
is the question".
The programming contestant replied: "I must disagree.
To `C' or not to `C', that is The Question!"
但是,我发现它是 SEGFAULTing,因为它在第一行(第 4 个字符)读取了一个“”(空格)字符:
(gdb) run < texquotes_input.txt
Starting program: /home/david/src/oni/texquotes < texquotes_input.txt
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x00007ffff7b92533 in std::string::length() const () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6
我真的不明白为什么,我没有在循环内做任何事情,我只是在循环。
【问题讨论】:
-
优秀的“小型完整可编译示例”。
-
经验法则:如果 stdlib 中存在段错误,您可能正在读/写/删除不该读/写/删除的地方;)。
标签: c++ string stl segmentation-fault string-length