为什么我的虚拟主机指向第一个虚拟主机？答案

【问题标题】：Why are my virtual hosts pointing to the first virtual host?为什么我的虚拟主机指向第一个虚拟主机？
【发布时间】：2020-12-01 15:52:49
【问题描述】：

过去一天我一直被这个问题困扰，我尝试修复它的任何尝试都失败了。

我正在尝试将我的站点从 Windows IIS 迁移到 Ubuntu LAMP。我已经在 var/www/ 目录中设置了它们并为它们制作了配置文件。

我设置了 2 个虚拟主机：1 个用于 samtownsendmusic.co.uk，1 个用于www.swim-4u.co.uk （我认为只使用真实域而不是示例域可能更容易。）

这些是配置文件：

    <VirtualHost samtownsendmusic.co.uk:80>
        # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
        # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
        # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
        # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
        # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
        # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
        # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
        ServerName samtownsendmusic.co.uk
        ServerAlias samtownsendmusic.co.uk
        ServerAdmin admin@samtownsendmusic.co.uk
        DocumentRoot /var/www/samtownsendmusic.co.uk


        RewriteEngine on

        # Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
        # error, crit, alert, emerg.
        # It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
        # modules, e.g.
        #LogLevel info ssl:warn

        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

        # For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
        # enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
        # include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
        # following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
        # after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
        #Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
        RewriteEngine on
        RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =samtownsendmusic.co.uk
        RewriteRule ^ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,NE,R=permanent]
</VirtualHost>

swim-4u.co.uk.conf

<VirtualHost www.swim-4u.co.uk:80>
            # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
            # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
            # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
            # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
            # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
            # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
            # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
            ServerName www.swim-4u.co.uk
            ServerAdmin admin@swim-4u.co.uk
            DocumentRoot /var/www/swim-4u.co.uk/
    
            RewriteEngine on
    
            # Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
            # error, crit, alert, emerg.
            # It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
            # modules, e.g.
            #LogLevel info ssl:warn
    
            ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
            CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
    
            # For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
            # enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
            # include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
            # following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
            # after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
            #Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
            RewriteEngine on
            RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =www.swim-4u.co.uk
            RewriteRule ^ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,NE,R=permanent]
    </VirtualHost>

然后我去 samtownsendmusic.co.uk，它加载正常。当我尝试访问 www.swim-4u.co.uk 时，它只会加载 samtownsendmusic.co.uk

我对 apache 和 linux 还很陌生，因此我们将不胜感激。谢谢

【问题讨论】：

显然要问，你重启apache了吗？试试apachectl -S 或httpd -S 看看是否加载了vhost。 VirtualHost 块是否在同一个 conf 文件中？
感谢您的回复。我确实重新加载并重新启动了apache。 httpd -S 命令显示“httpd：找不到命令”。虚拟主机 .confs 位于 /etc/apache2/sites-available/[site-name].conf 中自己的单独文件中

标签： apache ubuntu virtualhost lamp

【解决方案1】：

我想我已经解决了。我不确定它为什么会起作用，但我从 cloudflare 中删除了我的网站。然后我重新安装了我的 SSL 证书，重新设置了虚拟主机并停用了我所有的 WordPress 插件。

不知怎的，这让它起作用了

【讨论】：