mod_rewrite REQUEST_URI 混淆

Question

我想强制ssl 访问整个网站，但以下页面除外：

• www.example.com/loans_and_lines/home_loans.html www.example.com/cards
• www.example.com/cards/international-ministries.html
• www.example.com/cards/international-ministries/donation-3.html
• www.example.com/locations_and_contacts/

强制ssl:

RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/personal/loans_and_lines/home_loans\.html
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cards/$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cards/international\-ministries\.html
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cards/international\-ministries/donation\-3\.html
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/locations_and_contacts/$
RewriteRule (.*) https://www.example.com$1 [R=301,L]

但是，/cards 或 /locations_and_contacts 以及任何页面都不会被排除在ssl 访问权限之外。谁能告诉我我的规则有什么问题？

Answer 1

:)

...

您忘记了“OR”指令。这是应该起作用的（也许你也忘记了重定向中的 QSA 指令（也许不是））：

# Force SSL
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/personal/loans_and_lines/home_loans\.html [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cards/$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cards/international\-ministries\.html [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cards/international\-ministries/donation\-3\.html [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/locations_and_contacts/$
RewriteRule (.*) https://www.example.com$1 [QSA,R=301,L]

两个提示：

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请尝试使用RewriteLog 指令：它可以帮助您追踪此类问题：

# Trace:
# (!) file gets big quickly, remove in prod environments:
RewriteLog "/web/logs/mywebsite.rewrite.log"
RewriteLogLevel 9
RewriteEngine On

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我最喜欢的检查正则表达式的工具：

http://www.quanetic.com/Regex（别忘了选择 ereg(POSIX) 而不是 preg(PCRE)！）