【发布时间】:2019-07-18 03:24:47
【问题描述】:
我目前正在开发一个使用递归的项目。现在我有 3 个类,第一个有对象和变量,以及我的方法。
public class Country
{
private String name;
private String capital;
private double population;
public Country (String name, String capital, double population)
{
this.name = name;
this.capital = capital;
this.population = population;
}
public String getName()
{
return name;
}
public String getCapital()
{
return capital;
}
public boolean isLarge()
{
if (population > 50.00)
return true;
else
{
return false;
}
}
public double getPopulation()
{
return population;
}
public String toString()
{
return "\nName of Country: " + name + "\t Country's Capital: " + capital + "\t Population of Country: "
+ population + " Million"+"\n";
}
}
我的第二堂课有所有的递归方法
public class CountryCollection
{
public static String toString(Country[] list, int n)
{
if (n==0)
return "";
else
return toString(list, n-1) + list[n-1].toString();
}
public static int countLargeCountries(Country[] list, int n)
{
if (n==0)
return 0;
else if (list[n-1].isLarge())
return countLargeCountries(list, n-1) + 1;
else
return countLargeCountries(list, n-1);
}
/*public static Country smallestCountry(Country[] list, int n)
{
if (n==1)
return list[0];
else if (list[n-1]<list[0])
list[0] = list[n-1];
return smallestCountry(list, n-1);
}*/
// keep geting bad operand type WILL FIX LATER dont know why
public static void printLargeCountries(Country[] list, int n)
{
if (n>0)
{
printLargeCountries(list, n-1);
System.out.println(list[n-1].isLarge());
}
}
}
这是我的代码有问题的地方。对于方法public static void printLargeCountries(Country[] list, int n)
无论国家/地区是否有自己的 人口是否超过5000万。像这样
true
true
false
false
false
false
false
true
false
false
false
false
我似乎无法弄清楚如何打印拥有大量人口的国家/地区 人口,而不是我的输出为所有人打印出真假 人口是否超过 5000 万的国家/地区。
我希望输出打印此内容
(使用递归)
USA
France
Japan
或者只是
Name of Country: USA Country's Capital: Washington,D.C Population of Country: 326.17 Million
Name of Country: France Country's Capital: Paris Population of Country: 65.23 Million
Name of Country: Japan Country's Capital: Tokio Population of Country: 126.53 Million
然后我的测试类会从名为inData.txt 的输入文件中进行扫描
public class TestCountryCollection
{
public static void main(String[]args) throws IOException
{
Country[] myList = new Country [12];
int myCount = 0;
Scanner fileScan;
double population;
String name;
String capital;
Country oneCountry;
fileScan = new Scanner (new File("inData.txt"));
while (fileScan.hasNext())
{
name = fileScan.next();
capital = fileScan.next();
population = fileScan.nextDouble();
oneCountry = new Country(name,capital,population);
myList[myCount] = oneCountry;
myCount++;
}
CountryCollection obj = new CountryCollection();
System.out.println("Country Info \n" + obj.toString(myList,myCount));
System.out.println("Number of Large Countries: " + obj.countLargeCountries(myList,myCount));
obj.printLargeCountries(myList,myCount);
}
}
当尝试重写我的代码时,我遇到的 void 方法出现问题,我要么卡住输出打印真或假,要么输出打印什么都没有,没有错误。 我试过这样的东西,但没有结果
public static void printLargeCountries(Country[] list, int n)
{
if (n==0)
System.out.println("There are no Large Countries");
else if (list[n-1].isLarge())
System.out.println(list[n-1]);
}
这是文本文档,以防万一。
USA Washington, D.C 326.17
France Paris 65.23
Slovenia Ljubljana 2.08
Slovakia Bratislava 5.44
Liechtenstein Vaduz 0.05
Monaco MonteCarlo 0.04
Spain Madrid 46.42
Japan Tokio 126.53
Afghanistan Kabul 35.53
Australia Canberra 24.61
Ghana Accra 28.83
Norway Oslo 5.26
任何帮助将不胜感激。
【问题讨论】:
标签: java arrays recursion methods boolean