【发布时间】：2012-12-17 15:56:53
【问题描述】：
我正在尝试从 Linux debian 2.6.32-5-amd64 上的源代码安装 mysql-workbench-gpl-5.2.45。问题出现在“make”步骤并带有错误消息：
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lpython2.7.a
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[4]: *** [libgrt.la] Error 1
make[4]: Leaving directory `/home/user/data/workbench/mysql-workbench-gpl-5.2.45-src/library/grt/src'
make[3]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/user/data/workbench/mysql-workbench-gpl-5.2.45-src/library/grt'
make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/user/data/workbench/mysql-workbench-gpl-5.2.45-src/library'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/user/data/workbench/mysql-workbench-gpl-5.2.45-src'
make: *** [all] Error 2
出错前的最后一个make命令是：
make[4]: Entering directory `/home/user/data/workbench/mysql-workbench-gpl-5.2.45-src/library/grt/src'
/bin/bash ../../../libtool --tag=CXX --mode=link g++ -Wextra -Wall -Wno-unused -Wno-deprecated -DTIXML_USE_STL=1 -o libgrt.la -rpath /usr/local/lib/mysql-workbench grtpp_grt.lo grtpp_helper.lo grtpp_metaclass.lo grtpp_util.lo grtpp_value.lo grtpp_shell.lo grtpp_shell_lua.lo grtpp_shell_lua_help.lo grtpp_module.lo grtpp_module_cpp.lo grtpp_module_lua.lo grtpp_notifications.lo lua_context.lo serializer.lo unserializer.lo grtpp_undo_manager.lo changefactory.lo changelistobjects.lo diffchange.lo grtdiff.lo grtlistdiff.lo grtpp_module_python.lo grtpp_shell_python.lo grtpp_shell_python_help.lo python_context.lo python_grtdict.lo python_grtlist.lo python_grtobject.lo python_module.lo -llua5.1 -luuid -pthread -Wl,--export-dynamic -lgthread-2.0 -lgmodule-2.0 -lrt -lglib-2.0 -lxml2 -lsigc-2.0 -llua5.1 -luuid -L/usr/local/lib -lpython2.7.a ../../../library/base/libwbbase.la
libtool: link: g++ -shared -nostdlib /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.5/../../../../lib/crti.o /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.5/crtbeginS.o .libs/grtpp_grt.o .libs/grtpp_helper.o .libs/grtpp_metaclass.o .libs/grtpp_util.o .libs/grtpp_value.o .libs/grtpp_shell.o .libs/grtpp_shell_lua.o .libs/grtpp_shell_lua_help.o .libs/grtpp_module.o .libs/grtpp_module_cpp.o .libs/grtpp_module_lua.o .libs/grtpp_notifications.o .libs/lua_context.o .libs/serializer.o .libs/unserializer.o .libs/grtpp_undo_manager.o .libs/changefactory.o .libs/changelistobjects.o .libs/diffchange.o .libs/grtdiff.o .libs/grtlistdiff.o .libs/grtpp_module_python.o .libs/grtpp_shell_python.o .libs/grtpp_shell_python_help.o .libs/python_context.o .libs/python_grtdict.o .libs/python_grtlist.o .libs/python_grtobject.o .libs/python_module.o -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/home/user/data/workbench/mysql-workbench-gpl-5.2.45-src/library/base/.libs -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/usr/local/lib/mysql-workbench /usr/lib/libgthread-2.0.so /usr/lib/libgmodule-2.0.so -lrt /usr/lib/libglib-2.0.so /usr/lib/libxml2.so /usr/lib/libsigc-2.0.so /usr/lib/liblua5.1.so -luuid -L/usr/local/lib -lpython2.7.a ../../../library/base/.libs/libwbbase.so -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.5 -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.5/../../../../lib -L/lib/../lib -L/usr/lib/../lib -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.5/../../.. -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -lstdc++ -lm -lc -lgcc_s /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.5/crtendS.o /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.5/../../../../lib/crtn.o -pthread -Wl,--export-dynamic -pthread -Wl,-soname -Wl,libgrt.so.0 -o .libs/libgrt.so.0.0.0
我已检查图书馆位置：
locate lpython2.7.a
结果是：
/usr/local/lib/lpython2.7.a
python2.7.3 在这里下载： http://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.3/Python-2.7.3.tar.bz2
python2.7.3安装步骤：
tar -xvjpf Python-2.7.3.tar.bz2 && cd Python-2.7.3 && ./configure && make && make install
任何想法为什么 WB 找不到图书馆？
【问题讨论】：
-
您能否发布实际调用链接器的命令（从而产生错误）？
-lpython2.7.a真正的意思是“链接到libpython2.7.a.so”，但似乎构建过程有点混乱，并试图将参数用作文件名。 -
错误前的最后一个 make 命令被添加到主帖中。提前致谢
标签： linux python-2.7 debian mysql-python mysql-workbench