301 通过 .htaccess 重定向不起作用

Question

我有大约 50 个旧链接将被重定向到新链接。但是，我没有重定向，而是转到 404 页面。

这是我下面的 htaccess 文件。知道我做错了什么吗？

## Mod_rewrite in use.

RewriteEngine On

## Begin - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits.
# If you experience problems on your site then comment out the operations listed 
# below by adding a # to the beginning of the line.
# This attempts to block the most common type of exploit `attempts` on Joomla!
#
# Block any script trying to base64_encode data within the URL.
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_encode[^(]*\([^)]*\) [OR]
# Block any script that includes a <script> tag in URL.
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (<|%3C)([^s]*s)+cript.*(>|%3E) [NC,OR]
# Block any script trying to set a PHP GLOBALS variable via URL.
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR]
# Block any script trying to modify a _REQUEST variable via URL.
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2})
# Return 403 Forbidden header and show the content of the root homepage
RewriteRule .* index.php [F]
#
## End - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits.

## Begin - Custom redirects
#
# If you need to redirect some pages, or set a canonical non-www to
# www redirect (or vice versa), place that code here. Ensure those
# redirects use the correct RewriteRule syntax and the [R=301,L] flags.
#
## End - Custom redirects

Redirect 301 http://domain.me/blog.php?id=7 http://domain.me/blog
Redirect 301 http://domain.me/iiblg/17-0-The-girl-with.html http://domain.me/blog/the-girl-with
Redirect 301 http://domain.me/iiblg/20-0-Sendra-Lake.html http://domain.me/blog/sendra-lake

还有更多链接。我刚刚从这里删除了它。

Answer 1

您不能使用重定向指令匹配查询字符串。你需要使用 mod-rewrite 来做到这一点。

要将 example.com/blog.php?id=7 重定向到 example.com/blog，您需要以下规则：

RewriteEngine on

RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^id=7$
RewriteRule ^blog\.php$ http://example.com/blog/? [NC,L,R]