【问题标题】:Python Reportlab Wordwrap TablePython Reportlab 自动换行表
【发布时间】:2018-12-17 20:31:52
【问题描述】:

我在 python 中有一个生成的列表,为了有一个漂亮的布局,我需要一个自动换行。由于在列表中添加列表,我无法使用 Paragraphe ()(或者可能有人知道如何使用 - 我无法编写功能代码)

我在这个page 上找到了一个代码,它不会自动换行,即使它这么说。

那么问题来了: 如何在 mycells 中对文本进行自动换行,以便表格适合页面并且可以看到所有文本?

这是我的代码(简而言之):

from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import A4
from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import letter, cm
from reportlab.lib.styles import getSampleStyleSheet
from reportlab.platypus import LongTable, TableStyle, BaseDocTemplate, Frame, PageTemplate
from reportlab.lib import colors
from reportlab.platypus import Paragraph, Table, TableStyle
########################################################################

def test():
    doc = BaseDocTemplate(
        "question.pdf",
        pagesize=A4,
        rightMargin=72,
        leftMargin=72,
        topMargin=50,
        bottomMargin=80,
        showBoundary=False)

elements = []
data = [['A', 'B', 'C', 'dddddddddddd', 'D'],
        ['00', '0dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd1', '02', 'fff', '04'],
        ['10', '11', '12', 'dfg', '14'],
        ['20', '21', '22', 'ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd23', '24'],
        ]

t = LongTable(data)

tableStyle = [
    ('INNERGRID', (0, 0), (-1, -1), 0.25, colors.black),
    ('BOX', (0, 0), (-1, -1), 0.25, colors.black),
]
t.setStyle(TableStyle(tableStyle))
elements.append(t)

styles = getSampleStyleSheet()
styleN = styles['Normal']


frame = Frame(doc.leftMargin, doc.bottomMargin, doc.width, doc.height - 2 * cm, id='normal')
template = PageTemplate(id='longtable', frames=frame)
doc.addPageTemplates([template])


doc.build(elements)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    test()`

【问题讨论】:

    标签: python-3.x word-wrap reportlab


    【解决方案1】:

    我修改并稍微重新安排了您的示例,以便它再次执行正确的操作, 实际上被引用的页面正在做它承诺的事情,但是缺少你必须传递 colWidth 参数,我希望你可以从这里继续:

    from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import A4
    from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import letter, cm
    from reportlab.lib.styles import getSampleStyleSheet
    from reportlab.platypus import LongTable, TableStyle, BaseDocTemplate,Frame, PageTemplate
    from reportlab.lib import colors
    from reportlab.platypus import Paragraph, Table, TableStyle
    
    def reprFrame(frame):
        _dict = vars(frame)
        for key in sorted(list(_dict.keys())):
            print(key, ": ", _dict[key])
    
    def test():
        doc = BaseDocTemplate(
            "question.pdf",
            pagesize=A4,
            rightMargin=72,
            leftMargin=72,
            topMargin=50,
            bottomMargin=80,
            showBoundary=False)
    
        elements = []
        data = [['A', 'B', 'C', 'dddddddddddd', 'D'],
            ['00', '0dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd1', '02', 'fff', '04'],
            ['10', '11', '12', 'dfg', '14'],
            ['20', '21', '22', 'ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd23', '24'],
            ]
    
    
    
        tableStyle = [
            ('INNERGRID', (0, 0), (-1, -1), 0.25, colors.black),
            ('BOX', (0, 0), (-1, -1), 0.25, colors.black),
            ]
    
    
        styles = getSampleStyleSheet()
        styleN = styles['Normal']
    
        styleN.wordWrap = 'CJK'
    
        data2 = [[Paragraph(cell, styleN) for cell in row] for row in data]
    
        frame = Frame(doc.leftMargin, doc.bottomMargin, doc.width, doc.height - 2 * cm, id='normal')
    
        reprFrame(frame)
    
        colwidths = [frame._width/5. for i in range(5)]
    
        t = LongTable(data2, colWidths=colwidths)
        t.setStyle(TableStyle(tableStyle))
        elements.append(t)
    
        template = PageTemplate(id='longtable', frames=frame)
        doc.addPageTemplates([template])
        doc.build(elements)
    
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        test()
    

    【讨论】:

    • 感谢您的这篇非常有用的帖子。现在我遇到的问题是一个单元格或行有时比一页长,而且比程序崩溃。你现在是否碰巧我也可以解决这个问题?
    • 你可能会从这个帖子中得到帮助:stackoverflow.com/questions/1842266/…
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