使用 openpyxl(django) 将问题导出到 excel（似乎无法与 fetchall() 一起使用）答案

【问题标题】：Exporting issues to excel using openpyxl(django) (cant seems to work with fetchall())使用 openpyxl(django) 将问题导出到 excel（似乎无法与 fetchall() 一起使用）
【发布时间】：2021-05-09 12:49:28
【问题描述】：

def export_as_xls(self, request, queryset):
    opts = self.model._meta
    file_name = unidecode(opts.verbose_name)
    sql_query = '''SELECT  
                    COUNT(id) AS No_Of_Report, 
                    vendor, 
                    country_code, 
                    SUM(new_code)*100/SUM(sent) AS 'failure_rate', 
                    SUM(case when new_code =0 then 1 ELSE 0 end)*100/sum(sent) AS 'success_rate' 
                    FROM sms_statistics 
                    WHERE FROM_UNIXTIME(date) >= curdate() - interval 30 day
                    GROUP BY vendor, country_code 
                    ORDER BY vendor DESC;'''

这是我用来调用 mysql 架构中数据的 mysql 查询

    field_names = ('No of report', 'Vendor', 'Country Code', 'Failure Rate', 'Success Rate')
    wb = Workbook()
    ws = wb.active
    ws.append(ExportExcelAction.generate_header(self, self.model, field_names))
    with connection.cursor() as cursor:
        cursor.execute(sql_query)
        objects = list(cursor.fetchall())
        for row in cursor.fetchall():
            objects = list(row)
            ws.append(objects)
            print(ws.append(row))
    ws = style_output_file(ws)

我认为问题出在无法导出到 Excel 中。我没有使用正确的方法从 action.py 导出文件

响应 = HttpResponse(content_type='application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet') response['Content-Disposition'] = f'附件；文件名={文件名}.xlsx' wb.save（响应）返回响应 export_as_xls.short_description = "过去 30 天的报告" export_as_xls.acts_on_all = True

块引用

我相信这部分没问题，因为我尝试导出一个空文件并将其作为 expexted 工作

【问题讨论】：

标签： mysql django openpyxl

【解决方案1】：

def export_thirty_days(self, request, queryset):
    opts = self.model._meta
    file_name = "Sms Statistic Report"
    sql_query = '''SELECT  
                    COUNT(id) AS No_Of_Report, 
                    vendor, 
                    country_code, 
                    SUM(new_code)*100/SUM(sent) AS 'failure_rate', 
                    SUM(case when new_code =0 then 1 ELSE 0 end)*100/sum(sent) AS 'success_rate' 
                    FROM sms_statistics 
                    WHERE FROM_UNIXTIME(date) >= curdate() - interval 30 day
                    GROUP BY vendor, country_code 
                    ORDER BY COUNT(id) DESC;'''
    field_names = ('No of report', 'Vendor', 'Country Code', 'Failure Rate', 'Success Rate')
    wb = Workbook()
    ws = wb.active
    ws.append(ExportExcelAction.generate_header(self, self.model, field_names))
    with connection.cursor() as cursor:
        cursor.execute(sql_query)
        for row in cursor.fetchall():
            l = list(row)
            ws.append(l)
    ws = style_output_file(ws)
    response = HttpResponse(content_type='application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet')
    response['Content-Disposition'] = f'attachment; filename={file_name}.xlsx'
    wb.save(response)
    return response
export_thirty_days.short_description = "Reports of Past 30 days"
export_thirty_days.acts_on_all = True

这是我找到的解决方案

【讨论】：