【发布时间】:2012-03-17 20:52:08
【问题描述】:
我有一个循环检查文件的修改时间以对其执行 i/o。 我正在使用 stat 命令。 Valgrind 抛出未初始化字节的错误消息 .. 出了什么问题?我确保文件名列表不为空,并且文件在将它们作为参数传递给它之前存在,但错误仍然存在。
for (i = 0; i < fcount; i++) {
if (modTimeList[i] == 0) {
int statret = 0;
if(fileNameList[i]!=NULL)
statret = stat(fileNameList[i], &file_stat); // error
if (statret == -1) {
printf(" stat error at %d", i);
} else {
modTimeList[i] = file_stat.st_mtime;
// process
}
} else {
int statret2 = 0;
if(fileNameList[i]!=NULL)
statret2 = stat(fileNameList[i], &file_stat); // error
if (statret2 == -1) {
printf(" stat error at %d", i);
} else {
if (modTimeList[i] < file_stat.st_mtime) {
// process
}
}
}
}
错误信息
==5153== Syscall param stat64(file_name) points to uninitialised byte(s)
==5153== at 0x40007F2: ??? (in /lib/ld-2.7.so)
==5153== by 0x804992B: stat (in /home/)
==5153== by 0x8049559: checkForFiles (in /home)
==5153== by 0x804983F: main (in /home)
==5153== Address 0xbe9271d0 is on thread 1's stack
==5153== Uninitialised value was created by a stack allocation
==5153== at 0x804924C: checkForFiles (in /home/)
==5153==
声明
char fileNameList[100][256];
我正在像这样初始化文件名
sprintf(inputPath, "find -name %s*.ext", filename);
fpop = popen(inputPath, "r");
while (fgets(inputPath, sizeof(inputPath) - 1, fpop) != NULL) {
strcpy(fileNameList[fcount], trimwhitespace(inputPath));
fcount++;
}
pclose(fpop);
【问题讨论】:
-
fileNameList[i]处的条目不为 NULL 并不意味着它已被初始化。例如,char* fileNameList[10];将包含(随机)非空指针,因为它们尚未初始化。你能说明fileNameList是如何声明和填充的吗? -
如果我在 filenamelist 的循环开始处执行 printf ,则值会检出。
-
你能发布更多代码吗?
fileNameList的声明和人口加上fcount的分配?
标签: c linux error-handling valgrind stat