【发布时间】:2019-02-19 07:28:05
【问题描述】:
对于标准错误,我使用解决方案错误句柄(参见下面的代码),并且我尝试了THIS(无效)
Global.asax.cs
protected void Application_Error(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var exception = Server.GetLastError();
var httpException = exception as HttpException;
var routeData = new RouteData();
routeData.Values.Add("controller", "Error");
if (httpException == null)
routeData.Values.Add("action", "Index");
else //It's an Http Exception, Let's handle it.
switch (httpException.GetHttpCode())
{
case 404:
// Page not found.
routeData.Values.Add("action", "HttpError404");
break;
case 500:
// Server error.
routeData.Values.Add("action", "HttpError500");
break;
// Here you can handle Views to other error codes.
// I choose a General error template
default:
routeData.Values.Add("action", "General");
break;
}
// Pass exception details to the target error View.
routeData.Values.Add("error", exception);
var request = Request;
// Pass request details to the target request View.
routeData.Values.Add("request", request);
// Clear the error on server.
Server.ClearError();
// Avoid IIS7 getting in the middle
Response.TrySkipIisCustomErrors = true;
// Call target Controller and pass the routeData.
IController errorController = new ErrorController();
errorController.Execute(new RequestContext(
new HttpContextWrapper(Context), routeData));
}
错误控制器
public class ErrorController : Controller
{
private readonly ILog _log = LogManager.GetLogger(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
// GET: Error
public ActionResult Index()
{
return View();
}
public ActionResult HttpError404(string error, HttpRequest request)
{
ViewBag.Title = "Page not found (Error 404)";
ViewBag.Description = error;
return View("~/Views/Shared/Error.cshtml");
}
public ActionResult HttpError500(string error, HttpRequest request)
{
ViewBag.Title = "Internal server error (Error 500)";
ViewBag.Description = error;
return View("~/Views/Shared/Error.cshtml");
}
public ActionResult General(string error, HttpRequest request)
{
ViewBag.Title = "Internal server error";
ViewBag.Description = error;
return View("~/Views/Shared/Error.cshtml");
}
}
Error.cshtml
@{
Layout = "_Layout.cshtml";
}
<div class="row">
<div class="exceptionmessage col-md-12 text-center">
<div class="center-block">
<img src="~/Content/i/404.png" class="img-responsive"/>
</div>
<strong>@ViewBag.Message</strong>
<span class="center-block small text-uppercase">@ViewBag.Main</span>
<div class="center-block">@Html.ActionLink("Return to the Homepage", "Index", "Home", null, new {@class = "btn btn-primary"})</div>
</div>
</div>
我有一个目录Techs,其中有一些 XML 文件(用于加载数据,例如本地 DB),并且使用 web.config 中的此脚本,我禁用对此文件夹的访问并从此文件夹下载文件(或当我写不存在的 URL 或类似文件的 www.test.com/afsdfgsdfg.pdf) 时,我收到 IIS 消息 404 Page not found 没有从下面的错误处理程序代码重定向到我的自定义错误 404 页面。
<system.web>
<customErrors mode="On" defaultRedirect="~/Error">
<error redirect="~/Error/HttpError404" statusCode="404" />
</customErrors>
</system.web>
<system.webServer>
<security xdt:Transform="Replace">
<requestFiltering>
<hiddenSegments>
<add segment="Techs" />
</hiddenSegments>
</requestFiltering>
</security>
</system.webServer>
有什么方法可以处理所有找不到 404 页面的错误(相同的页面而不是两个不同的页面)?
谢谢
编辑:
我将我的ErrorController 的新路由添加到RouteConfig.cs:
routes.MapRoute("Error",
"{controller}/{action}/",
new { controller = "Error", action = "HttpError404" });
之后我将web.config 更改为:
<customErrors mode="On" defaultRedirect="~/Error/General">
<error redirect="~/Error/HttpError404" statusCode="404" />
<error redirect="~/Error/HttpError500" statusCode="500" />
</customErrors>
<httpErrors errorMode="Custom" existingResponse="Replace">
<remove statusCode="404" />
<error
statusCode="404"
path="/Error/HttpError404"
responseMode="ExecuteURL"/>
</httpErrors>
但它仍然不起作用,我收到 HTTP Error 404.0 - Not Found 或 HTTP Error 403.14 - Forbidden 和类似的消息,例如当我编写时: p>
- web.com/Techs/
- web.com/Techs/catalog.csv
- web.com/Techs.pdf -> 重定向到 404 页面
- web.com/Home/c.pdf
【问题讨论】:
-
你有没有试过在路由注册中最后添加默认路由?就像如果任何路线不匹配然后重定向到您的 404 操作
-
嗨,错误句柄中没有我的 RouteConfig.cs 中没有任何路由
标签: c# iis error-handling asp.net-mvc-5