【问题标题】:Outlook Add-In Fails to Authenticate Against ADFS ServerOutlook 加载项无法针对 ADFS 服务器进行身份验证
【发布时间】:2018-03-30 07:03:44
【问题描述】:

环境:

  • 2016 年展望
  • Windows Server 2016
  • Microsoft Visual Studio 社区 2017

问题描述:

我正在开发一个应该针对 ADFS 服务器进行身份验证的 Outlook 加载项。

仔细按照此处列出的步骤进行操作后: https://tech.greenhouse.io/2016/08/01/create-adfs-instance-on-azure-virtual-machine.html

我能够以 ADFS 用户的身份在 Internet Explorer 和 Chrome 中通过 ADFS 成功登录。

但是,当尝试使用相同的方法通过 Outlook 加载项登录时,我得到的页面显示以下内容:

ADFS 登录 发生错误 发生错误。有关详细信息,请联系您的管理员。 错误详情 © 2016 微软

这里是示例日志文件。

Outlook 插件:

加载项已成功启动。 Outlook 功能区中的用户交互发生。 SAML SP 登录:https://validsslcertdomain.com/saml2/login/?idp=http://adfsserverinazurecloud.com/adfs/services/trust SAML IDP网址:https://adfsserverinazurecloud.com/adfs/ls/?SAMLRequest=jZJNTxsxEIbv/RWWLzntejcSKrWyiwJR1AhKo2RBKrfBOymWvPbWYxPCr8ebpBQuUa8z7/vM5+TipTPsGT1pZ6tRmRcjhla5Vtvf1eiumWfno4v6y4SgM72cxvBkV/gnIgWWjJbkkKh49FY6IE3SQockg5Lr6Y8bOc4LCUToQ8LzD5b+tKf3LjjlDGfTv+4rZyl26Nfon7XCu9VNxZ9C6EkKETFrqSizAJAHHcButMFcuU4MtcYCFAnOZqlrbWGA/bO+y6HdUI5AIVKujIst9H0Or9EfQENamAGzmFVct9lr2M7nv+J18RDV9a5vtilDFHFhKRFDxcdF+TUri6w8b8pSFmfy7NsDZ8vjZJfa7nd8cg2PBxHJ702zzJY/1w1n98db8STg9f4wcl/Ys7nzHYTTyCGSut/spRJtmn/H6/9dZIcBWgggJuJD4fr4HreJvZgtndFqx6bGuO2VRwhY8Q0YQv7eIGeiPhA+ /1T9Bg==&中继状态=/ SAML WIA网址:https://adfsserverinazurecloud.com/adfs/ls/wia?SAMLRequest=jZJNTxsxEIbv/RWWLzntejcSKrWyiwJR1AhKo2RBKrfBOymWvPbWYxPCr8ebpBQuUa8z7/vM5+TipTPsGT1pZ6tRmRcjhla5Vtvf1eiumWfno4v6y4SgM72cxvBkV/gnIgWWjJbkkKh49FY6IE3SQockg5Lr6Y8bOc4LCUToQ8LzD5b+tKf3LjjlDGfTv+4rZyl26Nfon7XCu9VNxZ9C6EkKETFrqSizAJAHHcButMFcuU4MtcYCFAnOZqlrbWGA/bO+y6HdUI5AIVKujIst9H0Or9EfQENamAGzmFVct9lr2M7nv+J18RDV9a5vtilDFHFhKRFDxcdF+TUri6w8b8pSFmfy7NsDZ8vjZJfa7nd8cg2PBxHJ702zzJY/1w1n98db8STg9f4wcl/Ys7nzHYTTyCGSut/spRJtmn/H6/ 9dZIcBWgggJuJD4fr4HreJvZgtndFqx6bGuO2VRwhY8Q0YQv7eIGeiPhA+/1T9Bg==&RelayState=/&client-request-id=a1209b03-ffed-419c-4904-0080000000f4

ADFS 服务器:

错误 ID:364

Encountered error during federation passive request.

Additional Data

Protocol Name:

Relying Party:

Exception details:
System.FormatException: Invalid length for a Base-64 char array or string.
   at System.Convert.FromBase64_Decode(Char* startInputPtr, Int32 inputLength, Byte* startDestPtr, Int32 destLength)
   at System.Convert.FromBase64CharPtr(Char* inputPtr, Int32 inputLength)
   at System.Convert.FromBase64String(String s)
   at Microsoft.IdentityServer.Protocols.Saml.HttpSamlBindingSerializer.DecodeMessageInternal(String message)
   at Microsoft.IdentityServer.Protocols.Saml.HttpSamlBindingSerializer.ReadProtocolMessage(String encodedSamlMessage)
   at Microsoft.IdentityServer.Protocols.Saml.HttpSamlBindingSerializer.CreateFromNameValueCollection(Uri baseUrl, NameValueCollection collection)
   at Microsoft.IdentityServer.Protocols.Saml.HttpRedirectSamlBindingSerializer.ReadMessage(Uri requestUrl, NameValueCollection form)
   at Microsoft.IdentityServer.Web.Protocols.Saml.HttpSamlMessageFactory.CreateMessage(WrappedHttpListenerRequest httpRequest)
   at Microsoft.IdentityServer.Web.Protocols.Saml.SamlContextFactory.CreateProtocolContextFromRequest(WrappedHttpListenerRequest request, ProtocolContext& protocolContext)
   at Microsoft.IdentityServer.Web.Protocols.Saml.SamlProtocolHandler.CreateProtocolContext(WrappedHttpListenerRequest request)
   at Microsoft.IdentityServer.Web.PassiveProtocolListener.GetProtocolHandler(WrappedHttpListenerRequest request, ProtocolContext& protocolContext, PassiveProtocolHandler& protocolHandler)
   at Microsoft.IdentityServer.Web.PassiveProtocolListener.OnGetContext(WrappedHttpListenerContext context)

这是插件的示例代码:

// String definitions
string samlAcs = Properties.Settings.Default.samlAcs;
string samlIdp = Properties.Settings.Default.samlIdp;
string serverUrl = Properties.Settings.Default.serverUrl;
string loginUrl = serverUrl + "/saml2/login/?idp=" + samlIdp;
var acsUrl = serverUrl + samlAcs;
string wiaHtmlBody = "";
HttpResponseMessage response;

try
{
    response = await client.GetAsync(loginUrl);
...
try
{
    response = await client.GetAsync(response.Headers.Location);
...
var wiaUrl = response.Headers.Location.ToString();
if (wiaUrl[0] == '/') wiaUrl = serverUrl + wiaUrl;
try
{
    response = await client.GetAsync(wiaUrl);
    response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
    wiaHtmlBody = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
...
var wiaDoc = new XmlDocument();
try
{
    wiaDoc.Load(new StringReader(wiaHtmlBody));
    var samlNode = wiaDoc.DocumentElement.SelectSingleNode("//input[@name='SAMLResponse']");
    string samlResponse = samlNode.Attributes["value"].Value;
...

当它期望来自服务器的 XML 文档时抛出异常:

异常:System.NullReferenceException:对象引用未设置为对象的实例。

类似的问题: https://serverfault.com/questions/753149/ad-fs-3-0-event-id-364-while-creating-mfa-and-sso

问题: 我必须采取哪些步骤来解决这个问题?

提前致谢。

【问题讨论】:

    标签: c# single-sign-on outlook-addin adfs outlook-2016


    【解决方案1】:

    wiaUrl 似乎没有经过 URL 编码,因为您在从 response.Headers.Location 检索它时将其转换为字符串。这可以解释为什么 base-64 解码器会失败,因为 ADFS 首先尝试对 SAML 请求消息进行 URL 解码。

    换句话说,您必须将 URL 编码字符串传递给 client.GetAsync(wiaUrl)URI 对象。

    【讨论】:

      猜你喜欢
      • 1970-01-01
      • 1970-01-01
      • 1970-01-01
      • 1970-01-01
      • 1970-01-01
      • 2014-11-08
      • 2012-05-25
      • 2014-12-23
      • 1970-01-01
      相关资源
      最近更新 更多