如何安装缺少已安装依赖项 php-common 的 php-mbstring？

Question

如何让 php-mbstring 识别 php-common？

我正在尝试安装 php 模块 php-mbstring，以便我可以在 PHP 5.2.10 版上安装 phpMyAdmin。

关于我的机器的一些信息：
cpu：Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU X5355 @ 2.66GHz，宽度：64 位
操作系统：centOS

尝试使用 yum 安装时，由于依赖关系，安装失败。如何已经安装了所需的依赖项。 可能是版本冲突？最后的 .386 重要吗？ 另外，为什么我的日志底部的错误描述了一个丢失的 dll，它不应该在寻找一个 .so 吗（不确定这里的“它”是什么）？

已经试过了：

--skip-broken

--nodeps

在 .repo 文件中更改 yum 镜像站点

使用下载的 rpm 安装（我得到同样的错误：需要依赖） 这是我的 shell 会话，包括 yum 安装过程和我的 apache 错误日志：

[]$ yum install php-mbstring
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: yum.tamu.edu
 * base: centos.expedientevirtual.com
 * extras: dallas.tx.mirror.xygenhosting.com
 * rpmforge: mirror.us.leaseweb.net
 * updates: centos.expedientevirtual.com
Reducing CentOS-5 Testing to included packages only
Finished
Excluding Packages from RPMforge RPM Repository for Red Hat Enterprise 5 - dag
Finished
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package php-mbstring.i386 0:5.1.6-44.el5_10 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: php-common = 5.1.6-44.el5_10 for package: php-mbstring
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
php-mbstring-5.1.6-44.el5_10.i386 from updates has depsolving problems
  --> Missing Dependency: php-common = 5.1.6-44.el5_10 is needed by package php-mbstring-5.1.6-44.el5_10.i386 (updates)
Error: Missing Dependency: php-common = 5.1.6-44.el5_10 is needed by package php-mbstring-5.1.6-44.el5_10.i386 (updates)
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
 You could try running: package-cleanup --problems
                        package-cleanup --dupes
                        rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
The program package-cleanup is found in the yum-utils package.



[]$ yum install php-common
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: yum.tamu.edu
 * base: centos.expedientevirtual.com
 * extras: ftp.osuosl.org
 * rpmforge: mirror.us.leaseweb.net
 * updates: centos.expedientevirtual.com
Reducing CentOS-5 Testing to included packages only
Finished
Excluding Packages from RPMforge RPM Repository for Red Hat Enterprise 5 - dag
Finished
Setting up Install Process
Package matching php-common-5.1.6-44.el5_10.i386 already installed. Checking for update.
Nothing to do

[]$ yum update php-common
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: yum.tamu.edu
 * base: centos.expedientevirtual.com
 * extras: centos.mirror.lstn.net
 * rpmforge: mirror.us.leaseweb.net
 * updates: centos.expedientevirtual.com
Reducing CentOS-5 Testing to included packages only
Finished
Excluding Packages from RPMforge RPM Repository for Red Hat Enterprise 5 - dag
Finished
Setting up Update Process
No Packages marked for Update


[]$ grep -r "mbstring" /etc/httpd/logs
/etc/httpd/logs/error_log.1:PHP Warning:
PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/lib/php/modules/php_mbstring.dll' 
- /usr/lib/php/modules/php_mbstring.dll:
cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory in Unknown on line 0

Answer 1

php-mbstring 直到 php 5.3 才被支持。您需要先将PHP升级到5.3，然后才能安装mbstring。