【发布时间】:2020-01-30 13:25:26
【问题描述】:
将我的 Django Web 应用程序从 HTTP 迁移到 https 后,当我键入时
例如r= requests.get('http://xxxx.com')
它给了我这个错误:
requests.exceptions.SSLError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host=my_host_name,port:443) Max retries exceeded with url:http://xxxx.com (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:749)'),))
但我为重定向进行了 nginx 配置,例如,当我在浏览器上放置任何 HTTP 地址时,它会将我重定向到正确的 https 地址。
我想对 API 请求做同样的事情。
我不想更改后端代码上的请求地址,我只想将 HTTP 请求重定向到 https(如果可能)?
我的 nginx 配置:
http {
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
proxy_cache_path /path/cache keys_zone=cache:10m levels=1:2 inactive=600s
max_size=100m;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format compression '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '
'"$request" $status $body_bytes_sent '
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" "$gzip_ratio"';
access_log /path/access.log;
error_log /Path/error.log error;
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
upstream app_servers {
server 127.0.0.1:8080;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate /PATH/certificate.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /PATH/certificate.key;
proxy_cache cache;
proxy_cache_valid 200 1s;
#ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.1 TLSv1;
server_name my_host_name;
access_log /path/nginx-access.log compression;
location /static/ {
alias /path/static/;
}
location /nginx_status {
stub_status on;
allow all;
deny all;
}
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8000;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_pass_request_headers on;
proxy_read_timeout 1200;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $server_name;
}
}
server {
listen 9999 ;
server_name my_host_name ;
return 307 https://my_domain.com$request_uri;
}
}
【问题讨论】:
-
我认为您应该先包含 Nginx 配置,然后我们才能以有意义的方式帮助您。
-
这是我的 Nginx 配置 @NicoGriffioen
标签: django api ssl nginx https