【发布时间】：2015-01-29 19:22:59
【问题描述】：
virtualenv ./env
source ./env/bin/activate
pip install Django
django-admin.py startproject src
我得到一个错误“ ImportError：无法导入设置'settings'（它在sys.path上吗？设置文件中是否存在导入错误？）：没有名为settings的模块
我使用 MacO。 Python 版本为 2.7.6。
username-Pro:project_1 username$ virtualenv env/
New python executable in env/bin/python
Installing setuptools............done.
Installing pip...............done.
username-Pro:project_1 username$ source env/bin/activate
(env)username-Pro:project_1 username$ pip install -U setuptools pip
Downloading/unpacking setuptools from https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-7.0.tar.gz#md5=6245d6752e2ef803c365f560f7f2f940
Downloading setuptools-7.0.tar.gz (793kB): 793kB downloaded
Running setup.py egg_info for package setuptools
Downloading/unpacking pip from https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/pip/pip-1.5.6.tar.gz#md5=01026f87978932060cc86c1dc527903e
Downloading pip-1.5.6.tar.gz (938kB): 938kB downloaded
Running setup.py egg_info for package pip
warning: no files found matching 'pip/cacert.pem'
warning: no files found matching '*.html' under directory 'docs'
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.rst' found under directory 'docs/_build'
no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_build/_sources'
Installing collected packages: setuptools, pip
Found existing installation: setuptools 0.6c11
Uninstalling setuptools:
Successfully uninstalled setuptools
Running setup.py install for setuptools
Installing easy_install script to /Users/username/Projects/project_1/env/bin
Installing easy_install-2.7 script to /Users/username/Projects/project_1/env/bin
Found existing installation: pip 1.3.1
Uninstalling pip:
Successfully uninstalled pip
Running setup.py install for pip
warning: no files found matching 'pip/cacert.pem'
warning: no files found matching '*.html' under directory 'docs'
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.rst' found under directory 'docs/_build'
no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_build/_sources'
Installing pip script to /Users/username/Projects/project_1/env/bin
Installing pip2.7 script to /Users/username/Projects/project_1/env/bin
Installing pip2 script to /Users/username/Projects/project_1/env/bin
Successfully installed setuptools pip
Cleaning up...
(env)username-Pro:project_1 username$ pip install Django
Downloading/unpacking Django
Downloading Django-1.7.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (7.4MB): 7.4MB downloaded
Installing collected packages: Django
Successfully installed Django
Cleaning up...
(env)username-Pro:project_1 username$ python -c "import django; print(django.get_version())"
1.7.1
(env)username-Pro:project_1 username$ django-admin.py startproject src
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/username/Projects/project_1/env/bin/django-admin.py", line 5, in <module>
management.execute_from_command_line()
File "/Users/username/Projects/project_1/env/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 385, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/Users/username/Projects/project_1/env/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 345, in execute
settings.INSTALLED_APPS
File "/Users/username/Projects/project_1/env/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 46, in __getattr__
self._setup(name)
File "/Users/username/Projects/project_1/env/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 42, in _setup
self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module)
File "/Users/username/Projects/project_1/env/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 98, in __init__
% (self.SETTINGS_MODULE, e)
ImportError: Could not import settings 'settings' (Is it on sys.path? Is there an import error in the settings file?): No module named settings
(env)username-Pro:project_1 username$
【问题讨论】：
-
以下命令有效吗？ python -c "import django; print(django.get_version())"
-
是的。它返回“1.7.1”。
-
这很奇怪……很奇怪。当您已经有一个项目并且未设置路径时会引发此错误...
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您可以尝试以下操作：创建 virtualenv 后，执行 source env/bin/activate，执行 pip install -U setuptools pip。然后安装django
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我照你说的做了。但什么都没有改变。