Django Beginner Forms，无法使两个表单在一个模板页面上工作

Question

我希望一个页面上有多个表单。到目前为止，我有一个简单的表单，用户输入数字并返回一个数字。当我尝试在同一页面上添加另一个表单（在我的模型中将是 Post2）时，我不能。我最终得到了两次相同的表格。

感谢所有帮助。

进行了编辑添加以尝试使第二种形式正常工作 urls.py

from django.conf.urls import  url
from django.contrib import admin
from amat.views import AmatView

from . import views

urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^$', AmatView.as_view(), name='home'),

    ]

oddsmat.html

{% load staticfiles %}


<form action="" method="POST">
    {% csrf_token %}
    {{ form.as_p }}

    <input type="submit" value="Submit" name="form1"/>
</form>

<form action="" method="POST">
    {% csrf_token %}
    {{ form.as_p }}

    <input type="submit" value="Submit" name="form2"/>
</form>


... 


{{ round1 }}
{{ round2 }}
{{ round3 }}
{{ betround1 }}
{{ betround2 }}
{{ betround3 }}

<br>
its the same as {{ thesameas }}

views.py

from django.shortcuts import render
from django.views.generic import TemplateView
from amat.forms import AmatForm

# Create your views here.


class AmatView(TemplateView):
    template_name = 'oddsmat.html'

    def get(self, request):
        form = AmatForm()

        args = {
            "form": form
        }
        return render(request, self.template_name, args)

    def post(self, request):
        form = AmatForm(request.POST)
        if  form.is_valid():

            round1 = form.cleaned_data['round1']
            round2 = form.cleaned_data['round2']            
            round3 = form.cleaned_data['round3']            
            form = AmatForm()
            betround1 = ((round2+1)*(round3+1))/((round1)*(round2+2)+(round2)*(round3+2)+(round3)*(round1+2)+3)
            betround2 = ((round1+1)*(round3+1))/((round1)*(round2+2)+(round2)*(round3+2)+(round3)*(round1+2)+3)
            betround3 = ((round2+1)*(round1+1))/((round1)*(round2+2)+(round2)*(round3+2)+(round3)*(round1+2)+3)
            thesameas = round1*betround1-betround2-betround3

            args = {
                "form": form,
                "round1":round1,
                "round2":round2,
                "round3":round3,
                "betround1":betround1,
                "betround2":betround2,
                "betround3":betround3,
                "thesameas":thesameas,
            }
        return render(request, self.template_name, args)

class AmatView2(TemplateView):
    template_name = 'oddsmat.html'

    def get(self, request):
        form = AmatForm2()

        args = {
            "form": form
        }
        return render(request, self.template_name, args)

    def post(self, request):
        form = AmatForm2(request.POST)
        if  form.is_valid():

            round10 = form.cleaned_data['round10']
            round11= form.cleaned_data['round11']            

            form = AmatForm2()



            args = {
                "form": form,
                "round10":round10,
                "round11":round11,

            }
        return render(request, self.template_name, args)

models.py

from __future__ import unicode_literals

from django.db import models

# Create your models here.
class Post(models.Model):

    round1 = models.DecimalField(max_digits=12, decimal_places=5)
    round2 = models.DecimalField(max_digits=12, decimal_places=5)
    round3 = models.DecimalField(max_digits=12, decimal_places=5)
    created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
    updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)

class Post2(models.Model):
    round10 = models.DecimalField(max_digits=12, decimal_places=5)
    round11 = models.DecimalField(max_digits=12, decimal_places=5)
    created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
    updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)

forms.py

 from django import forms
 from amat.models import Post, 

 class AmatForm(forms.ModelForm):
    class Meta:
         model = Post
         fields = ('round1', 'round2', 'round3')

class AmatForm2(forms.ModelForm):
    class Meta:
        model = Post2
        fields = ('round10', 'round11')

Answer 1

你有两个独立的视图，它们只返回一个特定的表单。在您的模板中，您重复代码，因此您得到了两次。退货支持任意数量的表格。在您看来，您可以这样做：

form1 = AmatForm()
form2 = AmatForm2()

args = {
'form2' = form1
'form2' = form2
}
return render(request, self.template_name, args)

然后您可以在模板中使用：

{{ form1.as_p }}
{{ form2.as_p }}

我建议要么将表单域设为可选，然后检查是否输入了任何数据，否则你会遇到空表单域的问题。