【发布时间】:2016-06-24 16:51:44
【问题描述】:
我在 while 循环中有以下代码。
if gender == 0 and len(men) < 51 :
height = float((random.uniform(1.3, 1.9) + (random.randint(10, 20)/100.)).__format__('.2f'))
weight = float((random.uniform(45, 100) * height).__format__('.2f'))
attr['height'] = height
attr['weight'] = weight
men.append(attr)
所以这段代码总是给出一些随机的高度和随机的重量。但是在外部循环(完成时)。如果我这样做print men,我会得到以下结果:
[{'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}, {'weight': 76.64, 'height': 1.75}]
总是一样的。但是,如果我不使用attr[height] = height; attr['weight] = weight 而使用men.append(height); men.append(weight),我会得到以下结果:
print men
[1.91, 145.95, 1.64, 95.66, 2.0, 159.94, 1.74, 143.36, 1.68, 97.99, 1.6, 90.11, 1.63, 116.2, 1.56, 96.8, 2.04, 198.56, 1.56, 145.96, 1.44, 67.57, 1.83, 94.97, 1.85, 175.69, 1.84, 101.84, 1.54, 135.0, 1.41, 101.23, 1.92, 167.59, 1.74, 142.55, 1.49, 129.07, 1.83, 161.28, 1.59, 97.16, 1.46, 134.53, 2.03, 158.72, 2.05, 184.43, 1.97, 162.81]
如果我在循环内打印 attr 它总是有不同的值(它是我想要的)。但是当我将它附加到我的列表时,我的列表的值总是相同的。我做错了什么?
【问题讨论】:
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请更新您的帖子并包含循环以获得清晰的图片。
-
请修正你的缩进
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看起来你正在更新同一个字典,你可能只需要一个新的字典或副本,例如
attr = {'height': height, 'weight': weight}或men.append(attr.copy())
标签: python list python-2.7