【发布时间】:2014-04-27 23:19:16
【问题描述】:
我正在查看source code 中的UserCreationForm django.contrib.auth.forms
我注意到以下几点:
class Meta:
model = User
fields = ("username",)
为什么需要在fields 中明确提及这个(“用户名”)。因为UserCreationForm 再次定义了一个username 字段。为什么?为什么Password fields没有包含在上述Meta class定义中?
class UserCreationForm(forms.ModelForm):
"""
A form that creates a user, with no privileges, from the given username and
password.
"""
error_messages = {
'duplicate_username': _("A user with that username already exists."),
'password_mismatch': _("The two password fields didn't match."),
}
username = forms.RegexField(label=_("Username"), max_length=30,
regex=r'^[\w.@+-]+$',
help_text=_("Required. 30 characters or fewer. Letters, digits and "
"@/./+/-/_ only."),
error_messages={
'invalid': _("This value may contain only letters, numbers and "
"@/./+/-/_ characters.")})
password1 = forms.CharField(label=_("Password"),
widget=forms.PasswordInput)
password2 = forms.CharField(label=_("Password confirmation"),
widget=forms.PasswordInput,
help_text=_("Enter the same password as above, for verification."))
class Meta:
model = User
fields = ("username",)
def clean_username(self):
# Since User.username is unique, this check is redundant,
# but it sets a nicer error message than the ORM. See #13147.
username = self.cleaned_data["username"]
try:
User._default_manager.get(username=username)
except User.DoesNotExist:
return username
raise forms.ValidationError(
self.error_messages['duplicate_username'],
code='duplicate_username',
)
def clean_password2(self):
password1 = self.cleaned_data.get("password1")
password2 = self.cleaned_data.get("password2")
if password1 and password2 and password1 != password2:
raise forms.ValidationError(
self.error_messages['password_mismatch'],
code='password_mismatch',
)
return password2
def save(self, commit=True):
user = super(UserCreationForm, self).save(commit=False)
user.set_password(self.cleaned_data["password1"])
if commit:
user.save()
return user
【问题讨论】:
标签: django django-forms django-users django-models