最简单的例子:
views.py
from django.views.generic.dates import MonthArchiveView
from myapp.models import Article
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(r'^articles/monthly/$',MonthArchiveView.as_view(
model=Article,
paginate_by=12,
date_field='publish_date',
template_name='archive_templates/monthly.html',
),name="monthly"),
)
您需要使用正确的日期和月份调用视图,否则会出现异常。默认参数为year 格式为Y,month 格式为b(小写的短月份名称)。
示例调用articles/monthly/?year=2012&month=feb
这是您可以使用的示例archive_templates/monthly.html。
我正在使用来自优秀 twitter bootstrap 框架的 css 类。强烈推荐!
这个 sn-p 经历了可用的月份:
Archive for {{ month|date:"F" }} {{ month.year }}<br />
<div class="pagination pull-left">
<ul>
{% if previous_month %}
<li class="prev">
<a href="{% url monthly %}?year={{ previous_month|date:"Y" }}&month={{ previous_month|date:"b" }}">
← {{ previous_month|date:"M Y" }}
</a>
</li>
{% endif %}
{% if next_month %}
<li class="next">
<a href="{% url monthly %}?year={{ next_month|date:"Y" }}&month={{ next_month|date:"b" }}">
{{ next_month|date:"M Y" }} →</a>
</li>
{% endif %}
</ul>
</div>
{% endif %}
这个sn-p做分页:
{% if is_paginated %}
<div class="pagination pull-right">
<ul>
<li class="{% if page_obj.has_previous %}prev {% else %} prev disabled {% endif %}">
<a href="{% if page_obj.has_previous %}?page={{ page_obj.previous_page_number }}&year={{ month|date:"Y" }}&month={{ month|date:"b" }}{% else %}#{% endif %}">←</a></li>
<li class="disabled"><a href="#"><strong>{{ page_obj.number }} of {{ paginator.num_pages }}</strong></a></li>
<li class="{% if page_obj.has_next %}next{% else %} next disabled {% endif %}">
<a href="{% if page_obj.has_next %}?page={{ page_obj.next_page_number }}&year={{ month|date:"Y" }}&month={{ month|date:"b" }}{% else %}#{% endif %}">→</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
{% endif %}
实际的对象列表很容易迭代:
<table class="zebra-striped" width="100%">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>Title</th>
<th>Author</th>
<th>Published On</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{% for obj in object_list %}
<tr>
<th>{{ forloop.counter }}</th>
<td>{{ obj.title }}</td>
<td>{{ obj.author }}</td>
<td>{{ obj.publish_date|date:"d/m/Y" }}</td>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</tbody>
</table>
从这里您应该能够弄清楚如何开发您的存档菜单。