远程分支是否克隆到本地 git repo？ [复制]

Question

可能重复：
Partial clone with Git and Mercurial

如果我只想克隆一个分支，我该怎么做？

git clone url 是指git clone url --all 吗？

[hugemeow@home base]$ git branch
* master
[hugemeow@home base]$ git branch -a
* master
  remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master
  remotes/origin/donut-release
  remotes/origin/donut-release2
  remotes/origin/eclair-passion-release
  remotes/origin/eclair-release
  remotes/origin/eclair-sholes-release
  remotes/origin/eclair-sholes-release2
  remotes/origin/froyo
  remotes/origin/froyo-release
  remotes/origin/gingerbread
  remotes/origin/gingerbread-mr4-release
  remotes/origin/gingerbread-release
  remotes/origin/ics-factoryrom-2-release
  remotes/origin/ics-mr0
  remotes/origin/ics-mr0-release
  remotes/origin/ics-mr1
  remotes/origin/ics-mr1-release
  remotes/origin/ics-plus-aosp
  remotes/origin/jb-dev
  remotes/origin/jb-mr0-release
  remotes/origin/jb-release
  remotes/origin/master
  remotes/origin/tools_r20



[mirror@home base]$ git branch -r
  origin/HEAD -> origin/master
  origin/donut-release
  origin/donut-release2
  origin/eclair-passion-release
  origin/eclair-release
  origin/eclair-sholes-release
  origin/eclair-sholes-release2
  origin/froyo
  origin/froyo-release
  origin/gingerbread
  origin/gingerbread-mr4-release
  origin/gingerbread-release
  origin/ics-factoryrom-2-release
  origin/ics-mr0
  origin/ics-mr0-release
  origin/ics-mr1
  origin/ics-mr1-release
  origin/ics-plus-aosp
  origin/jb-dev
  origin/jb-mr0-release
  origin/jb-release
  origin/master
  origin/tools_r20

编辑 1
其实我的问题和Clone only one branch不一样，虽然答案可能有点相似……

顺便说一句，如果该链接是解决方案，我如何在从远程仓库克隆它之前获取分支列表？ （该链接中未提及此问题，如果该链接可以回答我的问题，则应预先解决此问题。）

Answer 1

您可以使用git ls-remote --heads <repo-url> 获取克隆前的分支列表。