【发布时间】:2019-10-31 10:56:11
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试从以下网站提取数据:
我的目标是八角形中的值“6”:
我相信我的目标是正确的 xpath。
这是我的代码:
import sys
import os
from selenium.webdriver.firefox.firefox_binary import FirefoxBinary
from selenium import webdriver
os.environ['MOZ_HEADLESS'] = '1'
binary = FirefoxBinary('C:/Program Files/Mozilla Firefox/firefox.exe', log_file=sys.stdout)
browser = webdriver.PhantomJS(service_args=["--load-images=no", '--disk-cache=true'])
url = 'https://www.tipranks.com/stocks/sui/stock-analysis'
xpath = '/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div/div/main/div/div/article/div[2]/div/main/div[1]/div[2]/section[1]/div[1]/div[1]/div/svg/text/tspan'
browser.get(url)
element = browser.find_element_by_xpath(xpath)
print(element)
这是我返回的错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/jaspa/PycharmProjects/ig-markets-api-python-library/trader/market_signal_IV_test.py", line 15, in <module>
element = browser.find_element_by_xpath(xpath)
File "C:\Users\jaspa\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 394, in find_element_by_xpath
return self.find_element(by=By.XPATH, value=xpath)
File "C:\Users\jaspa\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 978, in find_element
'value': value})['value']
File "C:\Users\jaspa\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 321, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "C:\Users\jaspa\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: {"errorMessage":"Unable to find element with xpath '/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div/div/main/div/div/article/div[2]/div/main/div[1]/div[2]/section[1]/div[1]/div[1]/div/svg/text/tspan'","request":{"headers":{"Accept":"application/json","Accept-Encoding":"identity","Content-Length":"96","Content-Type":"application/json;charset=UTF-8","Host":"127.0.0.1:51786","User-Agent":"selenium/3.141.0 (python windows)"},"httpVersion":"1.1","method":"POST","post":"{\"using\": \"xpath\", \"value\": \"/h3/div/span\", \"sessionId\": \"d8e91c70-9139-11e9-a9c9-21561f67b079\"}","url":"/element","urlParsed":{"anchor":"","query":"","file":"element","directory":"/","path":"/element","relative":"/element","port":"","host":"","password":"","user":"","userInfo":"","authority":"","protocol":"","source":"/element","queryKey":{},"chunks":["element"]},"urlOriginal":"/session/d8e91c70-9139-11e9-a9c9-21561f67b079/element"}}
Screenshot: available via screen
我可以看到问题是由于不正确的 xpath 造成的,但无法弄清楚原因。
我还应该指出,我认为使用 selenium 是抓取该站点的最佳方法,并打算提取其他值并在多个页面上针对不同股票重复这些查询。如果有人认为我使用 BeutifulSoup、lmxl 等会更好,那么我很高兴听到建议!
提前致谢!
【问题讨论】:
标签: python selenium-webdriver web-scraping