从Should I close cURL or not? 交叉发布,因为我认为它在这里也很相关。
我尝试通过为每个请求使用新句柄并使用具有以下代码的相同句柄来代替 curl:
ob_start(); //Trying to avoid setting as many curl options as possible
$start_time = microtime(true);
for ($i = 0; $i < 100; ++$i) {
$rand = rand();
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.google.com/?rand=" . $rand);
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
}
$end_time = microtime(true);
ob_end_clean();
echo 'Curl without handle reuse: ' . ($end_time - $start_time) . '<br>';
ob_start(); //Trying to avoid setting as many curl options as possible
$start_time = microtime(true);
$ch = curl_init();
for ($i = 0; $i < 100; ++$i) {
$rand = rand();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.google.com/?rand=" . $rand);
curl_exec($ch);
}
curl_close($ch);
$end_time = microtime(true);
ob_end_clean();
echo 'Curl with handle reuse: ' . ($end_time - $start_time) . '<br>';
得到以下结果:
无手柄重复使用的卷曲:8.5690529346466
带手柄重用卷曲:5.3703031539917
因此,当多次连接到同一个服务器时,重复使用同一个句柄实际上可以显着提高性能。我尝试连接到不同的服务器:
$url_arr = array(
'http://www.google.com/',
'http://www.bing.com/',
'http://www.yahoo.com/',
'http://www.slashdot.org/',
'http://www.stackoverflow.com/',
'http://github.com/',
'http://www.harvard.edu/',
'http://www.gamefaqs.com/',
'http://www.mangaupdates.com/',
'http://www.cnn.com/'
);
ob_start(); //Trying to avoid setting as many curl options as possible
$start_time = microtime(true);
foreach ($url_arr as $url) {
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
}
$end_time = microtime(true);
ob_end_clean();
echo 'Curl without handle reuse: ' . ($end_time - $start_time) . '<br>';
ob_start(); //Trying to avoid setting as many curl options as possible
$start_time = microtime(true);
$ch = curl_init();
foreach ($url_arr as $url) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_exec($ch);
}
curl_close($ch);
$end_time = microtime(true);
ob_end_clean();
echo 'Curl with handle reuse: ' . ($end_time - $start_time) . '<br>';
得到以下结果:
没有手柄重用的卷曲:3.7672290802002
带手柄重用卷曲:3.0146431922913
仍然有相当大的性能提升。