Jmeter包括控制器相对路径

Question

我们正在使用 Jmeter-maven-plugin 并在 eclipse 中创建了一个 maven 项目。我的测试文件（MainTest.jmx）在 src/test/jmeter 文件夹中，在这个测试中，我们使用“包含控制器”来重用测试片段。这些片段存储在 src/test/jmeter/fragments 中。我们尝试在包含控制器中遵循相对路径

1. ../fragments/FragmentA.jmx

2. src/test/jmeter/fragments/FragmentA.jmx

3. 在 pom.xml 中尝试了 propertiesUser 选项

<propertiesUser>
                <fragments.directory>src/test/jmeter/fragments</fragments.directory>
</propertiesUser>

包括控制器未能加载 .jmx 文件。获得关注

错误 o.a.j.c.IncludeController：包含控制器“包含控制器” 无法加载 '${__P(fragments.directory)}/fragmentA.jmx' - 查看日志 详情。

java.io.IOException: loadIncludedElements - 失败： E:\Luna\ADXJmeter\target\jmeter\bin\${__P(fragments.directory)}\FragmentA.jmx 和 E:\Luna\ADXJmeter\target\jmeter\testFiles\${__P(fragments.directory)}\片段A.jmx

完整的日志

> 2017-05-24 12:14:39,442 INFO o.a.j.c.IncludeController: loadIncludedElements -- try to load included module: E:\Luna\ADXJmeter\target\jmeter\bin\FragmentA.jmx
> 2017-05-24 12:14:39,442 INFO o.a.j.c.IncludeController: loadIncludedElements -failed for: E:\Luna\ADXJmeter\target\jmeter\bin\FragmentA.jmx
> 2017-05-24 12:14:39,442 INFO o.a.j.c.IncludeController: loadIncludedElements -Attempting to read it from: E:\Luna\ADXJmeter\target\jmeter\testFiles\FragmentA.jmx
> 2017-05-24 12:14:39,442 ERROR o.a.j.c.IncludeController: Include Controller 'Include Controller' can't load 'FragmentA.jmx' - see log for details
> 2017-05-24 12:14:39,443 ERROR o.a.j.u.JMeterUtils: Including file "FragmentA.jmx" failed for Include Controller "Include Controller", unexpected error - see log for details
> 2017-05-24 12:14:39,443 WARN o.a.j.c.IncludeController: Including file "FragmentA.jmx" failed for Include Controller "Include Controller", unexpected error
> java.io.IOException: loadIncludedElements -failed for: E:\Luna\ADXJmeter\target\jmeter\bin\FragmentA.jmx and E:\Luna\ADXJmeter\target\jmeter\testFiles\FragmentA.jmx
>	at org.apache.jmeter.control.IncludeController.loadIncludedElements(IncludeController.java:139) [ApacheJMeter_components-3.2.jar:3.2 r1790748]
>	at org.apache.jmeter.control.IncludeController.resolveReplacementSubTree(IncludeController.java:111) [ApacheJMeter_components-3.2.jar:3.2 r1790748]
>	at org.apache.jmeter.JMeter.runNonGui(JMeter.java:936) [ApacheJMeter_core-3.2.jar:3.2 r1790748]
>	at org.apache.jmeter.JMeter.startNonGui(JMeter.java:910) [ApacheJMeter_core-3.2.jar:3.2 r1790748]
>	at org.apache.jmeter.JMeter.start(JMeter.java:538) [ApacheJMeter_core-3.2.jar:3.2 r1790748]
>	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
>	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
>	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
>	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[?:1.8.0_121]

Answer 1

在尝试以这种方式使用包含控制器之前，您是否阅读过documentation？

此元素不支持文件名字段中的变量/函数。 但是，如果定义了属性 includecontroller.prefix，则内容会被用作路径名的前缀。

同一章节提供了线索：您拥有includecontroller.prefix 属性，JMeter 将尝试在includecontroller.prefix + Filename 的路径下查找文件

所以你应该修改你的配置如下：

<propertiesUser>                
    <includecontroller.prefix>src/test/jmeter/fragments</includecontroller.prefix>
</propertiesUser>

并且在包含控制器中只使用FragmentA.jmx。

查看How to Manage Large JMeter Scripts With JMeter Test Fragments 了解有关使用模块化 JMeter 测试的更多信息。