【发布时间】：2019-09-13 06:53:48
【问题描述】：
在 windows 节点和使用 selenium 网格的 mac 节点上并行运行测试将通过所有测试，但无法运行并跳过 Mac Firefox 浏览器或 Windows Firefox 浏览器的第一个测试 FilterMoreResultsBySquareFeet。它一直抛出这个错误 org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException：无法创建新服务：GeckoDriverService 我正在使用最新的 java、最新的 selenium 驱动程序、最新的浏览器驱动程序和最新的浏览器版本。我的所有驱动程序都在同一个文件夹中，我从中启动 json selenium 网格文件，并且我的代码系统属性指向同一个文件夹。我还在windows环境变量的路径中以及mac上的路径中设置了文件夹。有没有人遇到过这个错误，你是怎么解决的？
public class TestBase {
private static ThreadLocal<WebDriver> driverThread = new ThreadLocal<>();
public static String whichNodeURL = "";
public static String nodeURL = "http://xxxx:4444/wd/hub";
public static String macNodeURL = "http://xxxx:5555/wd/hub";
public static String winNodeURL = "http://xxxx:5554/wd/hub";
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
@SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes"})
@BeforeMethod (alwaysRun=true)
//Use before method instead of before class or before test so each method/test will open in new browser;
//This was tested and found before method was the only one that works.
@Parameters("browser")
public final void setDriver(String browser) throws IOException, InterruptedException{
ReadProperties.retrieveGlobalProperties();
if (ReadProperties.globalProp.getProperty("webautomation").contains("yes") && ReadProperties.globalProp.getProperty("mobileautomation").contains("no"))
{
if(browser.contains("winfirefox"))
{
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", ReadProperties.globalProp.getProperty("pcgeckodriver"));
FirefoxOptions firefoxOptions = new FirefoxOptions();
firefoxOptions.setCapability("platform", "WINDOWS");
firefoxOptions.setCapability("browser", "firefox");
firefoxOptions.setCapability("newCommandTimeout", 5000);
firefoxOptions.setCapability(FirefoxDriver.MARIONETTE, true);
firefoxOptions.setBinary("C:\\Program Files\\Mozilla Firefox\\firefox.exe");
whichNodeURL=winNodeURL;
try
{
driverThread.set(new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(whichNodeURL), firefoxOptions));
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
else if(browser.contains("macfirefox"))
{
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", ReadProperties.globalProp.getProperty("macgeckodriver"));
FirefoxOptions macfirefoxOptions = new FirefoxOptions();
macfirefoxOptions.setCapability("platform", "MAC");
macfirefoxOptions.setCapability("browser", "firefox");
macfirefoxOptions.setCapability("newCommandTimeout", 5000);
macfirefoxOptions.setCapability(FirefoxDriver.MARIONETTE, true);
macfirefoxOptions.setBinary("/Applications/Firefox.app/Contents/MacOS/firefox-bin");
whichNodeURL=macNodeURL;
try
{
driverThread.set(new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(whichNodeURL), macfirefoxOptions));
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
else if (browser.contains("winchrome"))
{
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", ReadProperties.globalProp.getProperty("pcchromedriver"));
ChromeOptions chromeOptions = new ChromeOptions();
chromeOptions.setCapability("platform", "WINDOWS");
chromeOptions.setCapability("browser", "chrome");
chromeOptions.setCapability("newCommandTimeout", 5000);
whichNodeURL=winNodeURL;
try
{
driverThread.set(new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(whichNodeURL), chromeOptions));
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
else if (browser.contains("macchrome"))
{
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", ReadProperties.globalProp.getProperty("macchromedriver"));
ChromeOptions macchromeOptions = new ChromeOptions();
macchromeOptions.setCapability("platform", "MAC");
macchromeOptions.setCapability("browser", "chrome");
macchromeOptions.setCapability("newCommandTimeout", 5000);
whichNodeURL=macNodeURL;
try
{
driverThread.set(new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(whichNodeURL), macchromeOptions));
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
String weburl = ReadProperties.globalProp.getProperty("weburl");
this.driverThread.get().get(weburl);
Thread.sleep(1000);
this.driverThread.get().manage().window().maximize();
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
}
}
public static WebDriver getDriver() {
return driverThread.get();
}
@AfterMethod(alwaysRun=true)
public static void OnFailure(ITestResult testResult) throws IOException {
if (testResult.getStatus() == ITestResult.FAILURE)
{
System.out.println(testResult.getStatus());
}
}
@AfterMethod(alwaysRun=true)
//Use after method instead of after class or after test so each method/test will open in new browser;
//This was tested and found after method was the only one that works.
public void tearDown() {
getDriver().quit();
}
}
public class FilterMoreResultsBySquareFeet extends TestBase{
static SoftAssert softAssert = new SoftAssert();
final static Logger log =
LogManager.getLogger(FilterMoreResultsBySquareFeet.class);
static String className =
FilterMoreResultsBySquareFeet.class.getSimpleName();
static Date date1= new Date();
static String originaltimestamp = new Timestamp(date1.getTime()).toString();
static String timestamp = originaltimestamp.replace(':', 'x').substring(11);
static String foldername = className+timestamp;
static String errorname = "";
@Parameters("browser")
@Test(groups= {"smoke", "regression"}, dataProvider = "getData")
public void filterResultsBySqFeet (String searchkeyword, String minsqfeet, String maxsqfeet) throws IOException, InterruptedException
{
WebDriver webdriver = getDriver();
Search.searchByCity(webdriver, searchkeyword);
FilterMoreResults_Page.clickOpenMoreFilters(webdriver);
FilterMoreResults_Page.filterBySqFeet(webdriver, minsqfeet, maxsqfeet);
FilterMoreResults_Page.applyMoreFilters(webdriver);
String diditfilter = FilterMoreResults_Page.verifyFilterBySqFeet(webdriver, minsqfeet, maxsqfeet);
try{
Assert.assertEquals(diditfilter, "yes");
}
catch(AssertionError e)
{
log.error("Didn't filter by square feet.", e.getMessage());
errorname = "didntfilterbysqft";
ScreenshotURL.screenshotURL(webdriver, foldername, errorname);
softAssert.fail();
}
softAssert.assertAll();
}
TESTNG FILE
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite name="XOME Suite" parallel="tests" verbose="10" thread-count="2">
<test name = "Win Firefox Tests" preserve-order="true" group-by-instances="true">
<parameter name="browser" value="winfirefox">
<classes>
<class name="webTests.FilterMoreResultsBySquareFeet" />
<class name="webTests.FilterMoreResultsByKeyword" />
<class name="webTests.FilterMoreResultsByYear" />
</classes>
</parameter>
</test>
<test name = "Mac Firefox Tests" preserve-order="true" group-by-instances="true">
<parameter name="browser" value="macfirefox">
<classes>
<class name="webTests.FilterMoreResultsBySquareFeet" />
<class name="webTests.FilterMoreResultsByKeyword" />
<class name="webTests.FilterMoreResultsByYear" />
</classes>
</parameter>
</test>
<test name = "Win Chrome Tests" preserve-order="true" group-by-instances="true">
<parameter name="browser" value="winchrome">
<classes>
<class name="webTests.FilterMoreResultsBySquareFeet" />
<class name="webTests.FilterMoreResultsByKeyword" />
<class name="webTests.FilterMoreResultsByYear" />
</classes>
</parameter>
</test>
<test name = "Mac Chrome Tests" preserve-order="true" group-by-instances="true">
<parameter name="browser" value="macchrome">
<classes>
<class name="webTests.FilterMoreResultsBySquareFeet" />
<class name="webTests.FilterMoreResultsByKeyword" />
<class name="webTests.FilterMoreResultsByYear" />
</classes>
</parameter>
</test>
macnode.json
{
"capabilities":
[
{
"browserName": "firefox",
"marionette": true,
"maxInstances": 1,
"version": 66,
"platform": "MAC",
"seleniumProtocol": "WebDriver"
},
{
"browserName": "chrome",
"maxInstances": 1,
"version": 73,
"platform": "MAC",
"seleniumProtocol": "WebDriver"
},
{
"browserName": "safari",
"technologyPreview": false,
"platform": "MAC",
"maxInstances": 1,
"seleniumProtocol": "WebDriver"
}
],
"proxy": "org.openqa.grid.selenium.proxy.DefaultRemoteProxy",
"maxSession": 1,
"port": 5555,
"register": true,
"registerCycle": 5000,
"hub": "http://xxxx:4444",
"nodeStatusCheckTimeout": 5000,
"nodePolling": 5000,
"role": "node",
"cleanUpCycle": 5000,
"timeout": 5000,
"unregisterIfStillDownAfter": 60000,
"downPollingLimit": 2,
"debug": false,
"servlets" : [],
"withoutServlets": [],
"custom": {}
}
hub.json
{
"host": null,
"port": 4444,
"newSessionWaitTimeout": -1,
"servlets" : [],
"prioritizer": null,
"capabilityMatcher":
"org.openqa.grid.internal.utils.DefaultCapabilityMatcher",
"throwOnCapabilityNotPresent": true,
"nodePolling": 5000,
"cleanUpCycle": 5000,
"timeout": 300000,
"browserTimeout": 0,
"maxSession": 1
}
java -jar selenium-server-standalone-3.141.59.jar -role hub -hubConfig Hub.json
java -Dwebdriver.chrome.driver="C:\\seleniumgrid\\chromedriver.exe" -Dwebdriver.gecko.driver="C:\\seleniumgrid\\geckodriver.exe" -Dwebdriver.ie.driver=" C:\\seleniumgrid\\IEDriverServer.exe" -Dwebdriver.edge.driver="C:\\seleniumgrid\\MicrosoftWebDriver.exe" -jar C:\\seleniumgrid\\selenium-server-standalone-3.141.59.jar -role 节点 -nodeConfig C:\\seleniumgrid\\WindowsNode.json
java -Dwebdriver.chrome.driver="/Users/abc/seleniumgrid/chromedriver" -Dwebdriver.gecko.driver="/Users/abc/seleniumgrid/geckodriver" -jar /Users/abc/seleniumgrid/selenium-server -standalone-3.141.59.jar -role node -nodeConfig /Users/abc/seleniumgrid/MacNode.json
org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException: Unable to create new service: GeckoDriverService
构建信息：版本：'3.141.59'，修订：'e82be7d358'，时间：'2018-11-14T08:25:53' 系统信息：主机：'abc-MacBook-Pro.local'，ip：'2606:6000:fccc:1e00:0:0:0:6%en0'，os.name：'Mac OS X'，os.arch ：'x86_64'，os.version：'10.14.4'，java.version：'1.8.0_212' 驱动程序信息：驱动程序版本：未知 命令持续时间或超时：155 毫秒 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.createThrowable(ErrorHandler.java:214) 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.throwIfResponseFailed(ErrorHandler.java:166) 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.JsonWireProtocolResponse.lambda$errorHandler$0(JsonWireProtocolResponse.java:54) 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.HandshakeResponse.lambda$getResponseFunction$0(HandshakeResponse.java:30) 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.lambda$createSession$0(ProtocolHandshake.java:126) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:193) 在 java.util.Spliterators$ArraySpliterator.tryAdvance(Spliterators.java:958) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.forEachWithCancel(ReferencePipeline.java:126) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyIntoWithCancel(AbstractPipeline.java:498) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:485) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:471) 在 java.util.stream.FindOps$FindOp.evaluateSequential(FindOps.java:152) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(AbstractPipeline.java:234) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.findFirst（ReferencePipeline.java:464） 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:128) 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:74) 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.execute(HttpCommandExecutor.java:136) 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute（RemoteWebDriver.java:552） 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:213) 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.(RemoteWebDriver.java:131) 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.(RemoteWebDriver.java:144) 在 base.TestBase.setDriver(TestBase.java:98) 在 java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) 在 java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511) 在 java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) 在 java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) 在 java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) 在 java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) 原因：org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException：无法创建新服务：GeckoDriverService 构建信息：版本：'3.141.59'，修订：'e82be7d358'，时间：'2018-11-14T08:25:53' 系统信息：主机：'abc-MacBook-Pro.local'，ip：'2606:6000:fccc:1e00:0:0:0:6%en0'，os.name：'Mac OS X'，os.arch ：'x86_64'，os.version：'10.14.4'，java.version：'1.8.0_212' 驱动程序信息：驱动程序版本：未知 构建信息：版本：'3.141.59'，修订：'e82be7d358'，时间：'2018-11-14T08:17:03' 系统信息：主机：'abc-MacBook-Pro.local'，ip：'2606:6000:fccc:1e00:0:0:0:6%en0'，os.name：'Mac OS X'，os.arch ：'x86_64'，os.version：'10.14.4'，java.version：'1.8.0_212' 驱动程序信息：驱动程序版本：未知 在 org.openqa.selenium.grid.session.remote.ServicedSession$Factory.lambda$get$0(ServicedSession.java:135) 在 org.openqa.selenium.grid.session.remote.ServicedSession$Factory.apply(ServicedSession.java:152) 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.ActiveSessionFactory.lambda$apply$12(ActiveSessionFactory.java:180) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:193) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$11$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:373) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:175) 在 java.util.Spliterators$ArraySpliterator.tryAdvance(Spliterators.java:958) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.forEachWithCancel(ReferencePipeline.java:126) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyIntoWithCancel(AbstractPipeline.java:498) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:485) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:471) 在 java.util.stream.FindOps$FindOp.evaluateSequential(FindOps.java:152) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(AbstractPipeline.java:234) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.findFirst（ReferencePipeline.java:464） 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.ActiveSessionFactory.apply(ActiveSessionFactory.java:183) 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.NewSessionPipeline.lambda$null$2(NewSessionPipeline.java:66) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:193) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:175) 在 java.util.Collections$2.tryAdvance(Collections.java:4717) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.forEachWithCancel(ReferencePipeline.java:126) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyIntoWithCancel(AbstractPipeline.java:498) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:485) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:471) 在 java.util.stream.FindOps$FindOp.evaluateSequential(FindOps.java:152) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(AbstractPipeline.java:234) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.findFirst（ReferencePipeline.java:464） 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.NewSessionPipeline.lambda$createNewSession$3(NewSessionPipeline.java:69) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:193) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:193) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:193) 在 java.util.stream.DistinctOps$1$2.accept(DistinctOps.java:175) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:175) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:193) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:175) 在 java.util.stream.Streams$StreamBuilderImpl.tryAdvance(Streams.java:405) 在 java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.tryAdvance(Streams.java:728) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.forEachWithCancel(ReferencePipeline.java:126) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyIntoWithCancel(AbstractPipeline.java:498) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:485) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:471) 在 java.util.stream.FindOps$FindOp.evaluateSequential(FindOps.java:152) 在 java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(AbstractPipeline.java:234) 在 java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.findFirst（ReferencePipeline.java:464） 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.NewSessionPipeline.createNewSession(NewSessionPipeline.java:72) 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.commandhandler.BeginSession.execute(BeginSession.java:65) 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.WebDriverServlet.lambda$handle$0(WebDriverServlet.java:235) ... 5 更多 ... 删除了 16 个堆栈帧
[错误] 测试运行：10，失败：2，错误：0，跳过：1，经过的时间：287.762 秒
【问题讨论】：
-
使用错误堆栈跟踪更新问题
-
DebanjanB，我添加了日志。请查阅。谢谢。
-
我运行 mvn compile test 来启动我的 testng 套件。我是否也必须在 Maven 方面设置一些东西？我尝试在 maven Pom 文件中将 suitethreadpool 设置为 2，但仍然遇到同样的错误。
标签： selenium-webdriver parallel-processing selenium-grid geckodriver thread-local